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来自牙科研究密集型项目的研究生的职业道路和专业技能。

Career pathways and professional skills of postgraduate students from a dental research-intensive programme.

作者信息

Kumari Amrita, Wu David T, Motiani Kumail K, Wu Kevin Y, Palumbo Maria, Tran Simon D

机构信息

Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Turku PET Centre, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

出版信息

Eur J Dent Educ. 2019 May;23(2):143-150. doi: 10.1111/eje.12413. Epub 2019 Jan 17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

With current global trends in postgraduate education, graduate programmes must make evidence-based improvements to offer the best programme that aligns with student needs and prepare them for their future career prospects. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the postgraduation career pathways of MSc and PhD students who graduated within the past 15 years from the McGill University Postgraduate Dental Research Program.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

An online questionnaire, composed of 10 closed-ended format items, was used that covered domains such as student profile, career profile, postgraduate skill development, job search experience and satisfaction. Descriptive statistics and interpretative qualitative analysis were used to evaluate student feedback.

RESULTS

Sixty-six students responded to the online survey, out of which sixty-two students completed the survey (61% participation rate). The majority of the graduate students, 67% (n = 44), obtained MSc degree in Dental Sciences. Overall, our results showed that most graduates started careers in academia in their original field of study and were satisfied with their income. Most graduates reported "critical and creative thinking" to be the strongest acquired skills during their postgraduate training and identified fierce competition for their position of interest as the main challenge after graduation.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

Our results showed that graduates in dental research appeared to be overall satisfied with their careers after postgraduate research training, both in terms of scope of practice and income. However, strong competition in obtaining the position of their interest seemed to be the main obstacle after graduation.

摘要

背景

随着当前全球研究生教育的趋势,研究生项目必须基于证据进行改进,以提供最符合学生需求并为他们的未来职业前景做好准备的项目。本横断面研究的目的是调查在过去15年内从麦吉尔大学研究生牙科研究项目毕业的硕士和博士研究生的毕业后职业路径。

材料与方法

使用了一份由10个封闭式问题组成的在线问卷,涵盖学生概况、职业概况、研究生技能发展、求职经历和满意度等领域。采用描述性统计和解释性定性分析来评估学生反馈。

结果

66名学生回复了在线调查,其中62名学生完成了调查(参与率61%)。大多数研究生,即67%(n = 44),获得了牙科科学硕士学位。总体而言,我们的结果表明,大多数毕业生在其原研究领域的学术界开始职业生涯,并对自己的收入感到满意。大多数毕业生报告称“批判性和创造性思维”是他们在研究生培训期间获得的最强技能,并将对其感兴趣职位的激烈竞争视为毕业后的主要挑战。

讨论与结论

我们的结果表明,牙科研究领域的毕业生在研究生研究培训后的职业生涯中,无论是在实践范围还是收入方面,总体上似乎都对自己的职业感到满意。然而,在获得他们感兴趣职位方面的激烈竞争似乎是毕业后的主要障碍。

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