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促进老年人的皮肤护理。

Promoting Skin Care for Older Adults.

作者信息

Brennan-Cook Jill, Turner Rachel L

机构信息

Jill Brennan-Cook, DNP, RN, CNE, is an Assistant Clinical Professor, School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. Rachel L. Turner, BSN, RN, is a Registered Nurse, Medical/Surgical Services, Duke University Health System, Durham, North Carolina.

出版信息

Home Healthc Now. 2019 Jan/Feb;37(1):10-16. doi: 10.1097/NHH.0000000000000722.

Abstract

Chronic conditions and age-related changes place older adults at increased risk for skin breakdown and damage to skin integrity, leading to poor outcomes that may impact quality of life. Although we cannot stop skin from aging, home care clinicians are in the best position to mitigate further skin problems and influence healthier outcomes for patients with skin issues. Home healthcare clinicians can improve skin health and well-being for older adults by incorporating simple but thorough systematic skin assessments at every visit. This includes identifying the patient's personal skin care practices and preferences. Home healthcare clinicians can intervene and address excessive moisture or extreme dryness of skin, use available resources for best practices in wound care, and educate about sun protection.

摘要

慢性疾病和与年龄相关的变化使老年人皮肤破损和皮肤完整性受损的风险增加,导致可能影响生活质量的不良后果。虽然我们无法阻止皮肤老化,但家庭护理临床医生最有能力减轻进一步的皮肤问题,并为有皮肤问题的患者带来更健康的结果。家庭医疗保健临床医生可以通过每次访视时进行简单但全面的系统性皮肤评估,来改善老年人的皮肤健康和福祉。这包括确定患者个人的皮肤护理习惯和偏好。家庭医疗保健临床医生可以干预并解决皮肤过度潮湿或极度干燥的问题,利用现有资源采用伤口护理的最佳做法,并开展防晒教育。

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