NYU Langone Health, Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
White Plains Hospital, White Plains, NY, USA.
Breast. 2019 Apr;44:29-32. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2018.12.010. Epub 2018 Dec 20.
Metaplastic breast cancer (MPBC) is a rare subtype that accounts for <1% of all breast cancers. Although these are typically "triple negative," they are relatively chemotherapy-refractory compared to conventional triple negative invasive breast cancers with more aggressive features and an overall poor prognosis. MPBC is a heterogeneous group of tumors that are enriched for TP53 and PIK3CA mutations, and have been found to have high PD-L1 expression though the mechanisms underlying its immunogenicity remain unclear. We perform comprehensive genomic profiling in the largest MPBC dataset (n = 192) to date and assess for other potential biomarkers of immune response.
化生性乳腺癌(MPBC)是一种罕见的亚型,占所有乳腺癌的<1%。虽然这些通常是“三阴性”,但与具有更具侵袭性特征和总体预后不良的常规三阴性浸润性乳腺癌相比,它们相对更具化疗耐药性。MPBC 是一组异质性肿瘤,富含 TP53 和 PIK3CA 突变,并且已经发现其高 PD-L1 表达,但其免疫原性的机制仍不清楚。我们对迄今为止最大的 MPBC 数据集(n=192)进行了全面的基因组分析,并评估了其他潜在的免疫反应生物标志物。
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