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一种乙烯基迈克尔加成引发的四重级联反应,用于对映选择性地生成多个季立体中心。

A vinylogous Michael addition-triggered quadruple cascade reaction for the enantioselective generation of multiple quaternary stereocenters.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Sec. 4, Tingchow Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Jan 29;55(10):1398-1401. doi: 10.1039/c8cc09219b.

Abstract

An efficient organocatalytic quadruple cascade reaction resulting in spiroxindole scaffolds bearing five quaternary stereocenters is reported. The complex cascade reaction is triggered by the scarcely explored vinylogous Michael addition of 3-alkylidene oxindoles to fully substituted enones and demonstrates the usefulness of the latter as efficient Michael acceptors in generating complex caged products in 26-92% yields, 14-98% ee and up to >25 : 1 d.r. values.

摘要

本文报道了一种高效的有机催化四重级联反应,用于构建含有五个季立体中心的螺噁吲哚骨架。复杂的级联反应由 3-亚烷基氧化吲哚与全取代烯酮的罕见乙烯基迈克尔加成引发,证明了后者作为有效的迈克尔受体在生成复杂笼状产物方面的有用性,产率为 26-92%,ee 值为 14-98%,dr 值高达>25:1。

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