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监测、流行病学与最终结果(SEER)数据库及SEER-医疗保险数据库:在临床研究中用于改善结直肠癌治疗结果

Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) and SEER-Medicare Databases: Use in Clinical Research for Improving Colorectal Cancer Outcomes.

作者信息

Daly Meghan C, Paquette Ian M

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati School of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Department of Surgery, Cincinnati Research in Outcomes and Safety in Surgery (CROSS), Cincinnati, Ohio.

出版信息

Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2019 Jan;32(1):61-68. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1673355. Epub 2019 Jan 8.

Abstract

The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program is a clinical database, funded by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), which was created to collect cancer incidence, prevalence, and survival data from U.S. cancer registries. By capturing approximately 30% of the U.S. population, it serves as a powerful resource for researchers focused on understanding the natural history of colorectal cancer and improvement in patient care. The linked SEER-Medicare database is a robust database allowing investigators to perform studies focusing on health disparities, quality of care, and cost of treatment in oncologic disease. Since its infancy in the early 1970s, the database has been utilized for thousands of studies resulting in novel publications that have shaped our management of colorectal cancer among other malignancies.

摘要

监测、流行病学与最终结果(SEER)项目是一个由美国国立癌症研究所(NCI)资助的临床数据库,其创建目的是收集来自美国癌症登记处的癌症发病率、患病率和生存数据。通过覆盖约30%的美国人口,它为专注于了解结直肠癌自然史和改善患者护理的研究人员提供了强大的资源。链接的SEER-医疗保险数据库是一个强大的数据库,使研究人员能够开展聚焦肿瘤疾病中的健康差异、护理质量和治疗成本的研究。自20世纪70年代初诞生以来,该数据库已被用于数千项研究,产生了许多新颖的出版物,这些出版物塑造了我们对结直肠癌及其他恶性肿瘤的管理方式。

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