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Using Corticomuscular and Intermuscular Coherence to Assess Cortical Contribution to Ankle Plantar Flexor Activity During Gait.

作者信息

Jensen Peter, Frisk Rasmus, Spedden Meaghan Elizabeth, Geertsen Svend Sparre, Bouyer Laurent J, Halliday David M, Nielsen Jens Bo

机构信息

Department of Nutrition Exercise and Sports, University of Copenhagen , Copenhagen , Denmark .

Elsass Institute , Charlottenlund, Denmark .

出版信息

J Mot Behav. 2019;51(6):668-680. doi: 10.1080/00222895.2018.1563762. Epub 2019 Jan 18.


DOI:10.1080/00222895.2018.1563762
PMID:30657030
Abstract

The present study used coherence and directionality analyses to explore whether the motor cortex contributes to plantar flexor muscle activity during the stance phase and push-off phase during gait. Subjects walked on a treadmill, while EEG over the leg motorcortex area and EMG from the medial gastrocnemius and soleus muscles was recorded. Corticomuscular and intermuscular coherence were calculated from pair-wise recordings. Significant EEG-EMG and EMG-EMG coherence in the beta and gamma frequency bands was found throughout the stance phase with the largest coherence towards push-off. Analysis of directionality revealed that EEG activity preceded EMG activity throughout the stance phase until the time of push-off. These findings suggest that the motor cortex contributes to ankle plantar flexor muscle activity and forward propulsion during gait.

摘要

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