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铜催化的对映选择性构建三级炔丙基砜。

Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Construction of Tertiary Propargylic Sulfones.

机构信息

Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona, Spain.

Catalan Institute of Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Mar 18;58(12):3903-3907. doi: 10.1002/anie.201814242. Epub 2019 Feb 15.

Abstract

Tertiary propargylic sulfones are of significant importance in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, but to date no general asymmetric synthesis approach has been developed. We disclose a versatile copper-catalyzed sulfonylation of propargylic cyclic carbonates using sodium sulfinates that allows the construction of propargylic sulfones featuring elusive quaternary stereocenters. This method provides the first successful example of such an enantioselective propargylic sulfonylation, features high asymmetric induction, wide functional group tolerance, and scalability, and enables attractive product diversification.

摘要

三级炔丙基砜在有机合成和药物化学中具有重要意义,但迄今为止尚未开发出通用的不对称合成方法。我们公开了一种使用磺酸钠的炔丙基环状碳酸酯的多功能铜催化磺酰化方法,该方法可构建具有难以捉摸的季立体中心的炔丙基砜。该方法提供了此类对映选择性炔丙基磺酰化反应的首例成功实例,具有高对映体诱导,广泛的官能团耐受性和可扩展性,并实现了有吸引力的产品多样化。

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