Meyer Michael A
Department of Neurology, Guthrie Clinic, Sayre, PA, USA.
Neurol Int. 2018 Dec 5;10(4):7563. doi: 10.4081/ni.2018.7563.
In view of recent data on the linkage of Gas7 protein to schizophrenia, and in view of its role in neurite outgrowth, histochemical localization of the Gas7 protein was studied in normal human brain tissue using an online tissue atlas. Selective localization to neurons in the cerebral cortex was found with moderate levels in the hippocampus and caudate, but fairly low levels were noted within the human cerebellum and was limited to small granule cells as well as the neuropil of the cerebellar molecular layers. Despite this low intensity histochemical localization in the cerebellum, molecular data indicate a substantially large number of RNA transcripts in the cerebellum that exceeded the cerebral cortex as determined by sequencing studies.
鉴于最近有关Gas7蛋白与精神分裂症关联的数据,以及其在神经突生长中的作用,我们使用在线组织图谱研究了Gas7蛋白在正常人类脑组织中的组织化学定位。结果发现Gas7蛋白在大脑皮层的神经元中选择性定位,在海马体和尾状核中的水平适中,但在人类小脑中水平相当低,且仅限于小颗粒细胞以及小脑分子层的神经毡。尽管在小脑中这种组织化学定位强度较低,但分子数据表明,通过测序研究确定,小脑中RNA转录本的数量大幅超过大脑皮层。