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长链非编码 RNA LINC00152 通过 miR-193a 促进 CDK9 促进急性髓系白血病的白血病发生。

Long Noncoding RNA LINC00152 Facilitates the Leukemogenesis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia by Promoting CDK9 Through miR-193a.

机构信息

1 Department of Hematology, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, China.

2 General Practice Department, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing, China.

出版信息

DNA Cell Biol. 2019 Mar;38(3):236-242. doi: 10.1089/dna.2018.4482. Epub 2019 Feb 1.

Abstract

The vital role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) on the acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has been increasingly recognized. This study aims to explore the unknown function of lncRNA LINC00152 in the leukemogenesis of AML. LINC00152 is determined to be upregulated in the AML samples, and the overexpression of LINC00152 is also authenticated in the advanced French-American-British (FAB) AML patients and closely correlated with the poor outcome of AML patients. The functional experiments state that knockdown of LINC00152 suppresses the proliferation, accelerates the apoptosis, and induces the cycle arrest of AML cells. The mechanical experiments state that LINC00152 and CDK9 were both targeted by miR-193a with the complementary binding sites at 3'-UTR. Moreover, in the rescue experiments, the enhanced LINC00152 expression could regain the suppression of tumor behavior induced by LINC00152 knockdown. In conclusion, this research reveals the important role of lncRNA LINC00152 in the AML leukemogenesis through targeting miR-193a/CDK9 axis. This finding could indicate the important pathogenesis of ncRNA and the vital roles of epigenetic regulation.

摘要

长链非编码 RNA(lncRNAs)在急性髓系白血病(AML)中的重要作用已逐渐被认识。本研究旨在探索 lncRNA LINC00152 在 AML 白血病发生中的未知功能。LINC00152 在 AML 样本中被确定上调,并且在高级 French-American-British(FAB)AML 患者中也证实了 LINC00152 的过表达,并且与 AML 患者的不良预后密切相关。功能实验表明,LINC00152 的敲低抑制了 AML 细胞的增殖,加速了细胞凋亡,并诱导了细胞周期停滞。机制实验表明,LINC00152 和 CDK9 都被 miR-193a 靶向,它们在 3'-UTR 上具有互补结合位点。此外,在挽救实验中,增强的 LINC00152 表达可以恢复 LINC00152 敲低诱导的肿瘤行为抑制。总之,本研究通过靶向 miR-193a/CDK9 轴揭示了 lncRNA LINC00152 在 AML 白血病发生中的重要作用。这一发现可能表明 ncRNA 的重要发病机制和表观遗传调控的重要作用。

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