Evans Megan S, Culton Donna A, Diaz Luis A, Googe Paul B, Morrell Dean S
Department of Dermatology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 Mar;36(2):236-241. doi: 10.1111/pde.13750. Epub 2019 Feb 14.
Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is an autoimmune bullous disorder that has occasionally been reported to present as a polycyclic or arcuate eruption in children. We present a case of childhood PF presenting as an annular and polycyclic eruption, which initially led to a diagnostic conundrum and a delay in diagnosis but which ultimately responded well to therapy with systemic steroids and rituximab infusions. We briefly review the literature on polycyclic presentations of PF in childhood as well as the use of rituximab for pediatric pemphigus.
落叶型天疱疮(PF)是一种自身免疫性大疱性疾病,偶尔有报道称其在儿童中表现为多环状或弓形皮疹。我们报告一例儿童PF表现为环形和多环状皮疹,最初导致诊断难题和诊断延迟,但最终对全身用类固醇和利妥昔单抗输注治疗反应良好。我们简要回顾了关于儿童PF多环状表现以及利妥昔单抗在儿童天疱疮中的应用的文献。