Goldsmiths, University of London.
J Sex Res. 2020 May;57(4):409-420. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2018.1546372. Epub 2019 Feb 14.
Interethnic romantic relationships are widely seen as a strong indicator of a well-integrated society. However, racial bias may still be evident in the tendency to engage in casual sex versus committed relationships. Using a large, age-diverse sample of 3,453 White British participants, this study found a general preference for White partners over racial minority partners. Furthermore, in line with social structural theory, participants reported a relative preference for marriage (versus casual sex) with White partners, but a relative preference for casual sex (versus marriage) with racial minorities. This pattern was further modified by sex: Men reported a general preference for casual sex (versus marriage) with all racial groups except White partners. Women, however, reported a general preference for marriage (versus casual sex) with all groups, but this preference was strongest for White partners. The pattern was not further modified by sexual orientation. Implications for contemporary interethnic romantic relationships are discussed.
跨种族的浪漫关系被广泛视为社会融合程度高的有力指标。然而,在随意性行为与承诺性关系的倾向中,仍可能存在种族偏见。本研究使用了一个由 3453 名英国白人组成的年龄多样化的大样本,发现人们普遍更倾向于与白人伴侣而不是少数族裔伴侣发生随意性行为。此外,与社会结构理论一致,参与者报告说,他们相对更喜欢与白人伴侣结婚(而不是随意性行为),但相对更喜欢与少数族裔进行随意性行为(而不是婚姻)。这种模式进一步受到性别的影响:男性报告说,除了白人伴侣外,他们普遍更喜欢与所有种族群体发生随意性行为(而不是婚姻)。然而,女性报告说,她们普遍更喜欢与所有群体结婚(而不是随意性行为),但这种偏好对白人伴侣最为强烈。性取向并没有进一步改变这种模式。讨论了这一模式对当代跨种族浪漫关系的影响。