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[皮肤病与性病科尖锐湿疣(生殖器疣)的流行病学临床与治疗研究(科特迪瓦阿比让特雷奇维尔大学医院,2013 - 2016年)]

[Epidemioclinical and Therapeutic Study of Condylomas (Genital Warts) in Dermato-Venereology Department (CHU Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, 2013-2016)].

作者信息

Hamdan S Kourouma, Yao I Kouassi, Diabaté A, Elidje J Ecra, Kaloga M, Kouadio C Ahogo, Ildevert P Gbery, Kouamé A Kouassi, Sylvain S Allou, Kassi K, Kanga K, Sangare A

机构信息

Service dermatologie CHU de Treichville, université Félix Houphouët Boigny, Abidjan, Côte-d'Ivoire.

Service de dermatologie CHU de Bouaké, université Alassane Ouattara, Bouaké, Côte d'Ivoire.

出版信息

Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 2018;111(1):1-4. doi: 10.3166/bspe-2018-0003.

Abstract

We have conducted a retrospective study in the dermatology department of the CHU Treichville in Abidjan during 4 years. Three hundred and fifty cases of venereal warts were recorded with a hospital frequency of 1.5%, an average age of 29.37, a female predominance (51.3%), and a sex ratio (M/F) of 0.94. We have observed a giant condyloma in 0.9%, a main localization to the vulva (47.7%) and male genitalia (34.6%); HIV testing carried out in 60.8% of patients was positive in 80.7% of cases, all HIV1. Electrocoagulation was the mean treatment (93.1%), followed by cryotherapy (15 cases), chemotherapy (6 cases), and surgery (3 cases). Recurrences were reported in 9 cases (2.6%) of which more than half has occurred within a month.

摘要

我们在阿比让特雷奇维尔大学医院皮肤科进行了一项为期4年的回顾性研究。记录了350例尖锐湿疣病例,医院发病率为1.5%,平均年龄为29.37岁,女性占主导(51.3%),性别比(男/女)为0.94。我们观察到0.9%的巨大尖锐湿疣,主要位于外阴(47.7%)和男性生殖器(34.6%);60.8%的患者进行了HIV检测,其中80.7%的病例呈阳性,均为HIV1。电凝是主要治疗方法(93.1%),其次是冷冻治疗(15例)、化疗(6例)和手术(3例)。9例(2.6%)报告有复发,其中一半以上在一个月内发生。

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