Kudo Hiroki, Seyama Yasuji, Kanomata Hiroyuki, Takahashi Masamichi, Chang Tachen, Matsuoka Yujiro, Machida Tomoyo, Furumoto Yohei, Warabi Masahiro, Tanizawa Tooru, Wada Ikuo, Maeshiro Tsuyoshi, Miyamoto Sachio, Umekita Nobutaka
Dept. of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2019 Jan;46(1):178-180.
A 72-year-old man with general fatigue was referred, and CT and MRI revealed a pancreatic mass with necrosis that was suspected of invading the stomach, splenic artery, celiac artery, liver, and portal vein. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy showed an extrinsic mass with ulcer formation in the posterior wall of the upper gastric corpus and irregular mucosa in the lower esophagus incidentally. Biopsy showed squamous cell carcinoma from both lesions, leading to the diagnosis of pancreatic adenosquamous carcinoma and early esophageal cancer. We performed distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy, total gastrectomy, partial hepatectomy, superior mesenteric-portal vein resection, and reconstruction. The pathological results revealed pancreatic adenosquamous carcinoma and infiltration of cancer cells at the dissected peripancreatic margin. Therefore, we administered radiotherapy(50.4 Gy to the retroperitoneal region)in postoperative month 2. Endoscopic mucosal resection was performed for the early stage esophageal cancer lesion in postoperative month 5. Three courses of S-1 were administered as adjuvant therapy since postoperative month 7, and he is currently alive without recurrence 1 year and 8 months after surgery. Multidisciplinary treatment can be effective for locally advanced pancreatic adenosquamous carcinoma.
一名72岁的男性因全身乏力前来就诊,CT和MRI检查发现胰腺有一个伴有坏死的肿块,怀疑侵犯了胃、脾动脉、腹腔干动脉、肝脏和门静脉。上消化道内镜检查偶然发现胃体上部后壁有一个外在肿块并伴有溃疡形成,食管下段黏膜不规则。活检显示两个病变均为鳞状细胞癌,从而诊断为胰腺腺鳞癌和早期食管癌。我们进行了胰体尾切除术加脾切除术、全胃切除术、部分肝切除术、肠系膜上静脉-门静脉切除术及重建术。病理结果显示为胰腺腺鳞癌,胰腺周围切缘有癌细胞浸润。因此,我们在术后第2个月给予放疗(腹膜后区域50.4 Gy)。术后第5个月对早期食管癌病变进行了内镜黏膜切除术。自术后第7个月起给予3个疗程的S-1作为辅助治疗,目前患者术后1年8个月仍存活,无复发。多学科治疗对局部晚期胰腺腺鳞癌可能有效。