Levy Natasha, Gillibrand Warren
School of Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield.
Br J Community Nurs. 2019 Mar 1;24(Sup3):S14-S19. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.Sup3.S14.
Diabetic foot ulceration is costly, both in terms of NHS expenditure and quality of life for the patient. This article reviews the guidelines for assessment and management of the diabetic foot ulcer and provides instruction on undertaking vascular and neurological assessments of the diabetic foot. Wound assessment, with an overview of the TEXAS and SINBAD wound classification systems, is also explored, as is the importance of the 1 working day referral for expert assessment for any new diabetic foot ulcer in order to reduce wound complications, length of hospital stay and, ultimately, amputation.
糖尿病足溃疡无论是对国民保健服务体系(NHS)的支出,还是对患者的生活质量而言,成本都很高。本文回顾了糖尿病足溃疡的评估和管理指南,并提供了对糖尿病足进行血管和神经评估的指导。文中还探讨了伤口评估,概述了TEXAS和SINBAD伤口分类系统,以及对于任何新的糖尿病足溃疡在1个工作日内转诊至专家评估的重要性,以便减少伤口并发症、缩短住院时间,并最终避免截肢。