脊髓硬膜外毛细血管瘤：病例报告及文献复习。
Spinal epidural capillary hemangioma: case report and review of the literature.
机构信息
Department of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery, AOU Cittá della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Spinal Surgery, Humanitas Research Center - Humanitas Gavazzeni, Bergamo, Italy.
出版信息
Br J Neurosurg. 2023 Aug;37(4):688-691. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2018.1562034. Epub 2019 Mar 4.
BACKGROUND
Almost all of the epidural hemangiomas reported are cavernous hemangiomas. Purely extradural spinal capillary hemangiomas are very rare. Capillary hemangiomas are hamartomatous malformations that result from proliferations of vascular endothelial cells. Only ten cases have been reported in the English literature, treated with surgical excision.
CASE DESCRIPTION
A case of a dorsal extradural spinal capillary hemangioma is described. A total surgical removal has been performed after spinal angiography and embolization. Complete surgical removal should always be the goal in these lesions. Embolization did not show to reduce bleeding during the surgical procedure in this case.
背景
几乎所有报道的硬膜外血管瘤都是海绵状血管瘤。单纯硬膜外脊髓毛细血管血管瘤非常罕见。毛细血管血管瘤是血管内皮细胞增殖引起的错构瘤性畸形。英文文献中仅报道了 10 例，均采用手术切除治疗。
病例描述
描述了 1 例背侧硬膜外脊髓毛细血管血管瘤。在脊髓血管造影和栓塞后进行了全切除手术。在这些病变中，始终应将完全切除作为目标。在这种情况下，栓塞并未显示在手术过程中减少出血。
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