Sanofi, Biomarkers and Clinical Bioanalysis, One Mountain Road, Framingham, MA 01701-9322, United States of America.
Sanofi, Biomarkers and Clinical Bioanalysis, One Mountain Road, Framingham, MA 01701-9322, United States of America.
Clin Chim Acta. 2019 Jul;494:48-51. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2019.03.009. Epub 2019 Mar 8.
It has been shown that the plasma level of glucosylsphingosine (Lyso GL-1) is a useful biomarker for the diagnosis and monitoring of Gaucher disease. Potentially interfering with the quantitation of Lyso GL-1 is its isobaric structural isomer, galactosylsphingosine (psychosine). The contribution of psychosine is generally not accounted for in the determination of Lyso GL-1, due to the difficulty in separating these two isomers. Few methods have been presented in the literature to distinguish the two isomers, and those available tend to be tedious and time-consuming. Here, we developed a LC/MS/MS method able to chromatographically separate Lyso GL-1 and psychosine reproducibly and combine it with a simple, high-throughput sample preparation technique. We also show that the separation of these two isomers in the plasma of Gaucher patients is not necessary for the quantitation of Lyso GL-1 levels, as the relative psychosine level is <3% of Lyso GL-1.
已有研究表明,葡萄糖神经酰胺(Lyso GL-1)的血浆水平是戈谢病诊断和监测的有用生物标志物。Lyso GL-1 的同量异位结构异构体半乳糖神经酰胺(psychosine)可能会干扰其定量分析。由于难以分离这两种异构体,通常在确定 Lyso GL-1 时不考虑 psychosine 的贡献。文献中提出了几种区分这两种异构体的方法,但现有的方法往往繁琐且耗时。在这里,我们开发了一种 LC/MS/MS 方法,能够重复地对 Lyso GL-1 和 psychosine 进行色谱分离,并结合了一种简单、高通量的样品制备技术。我们还表明,对于定量测定 Lyso GL-1 水平,不需要对戈谢病患者血浆中这两种异构体进行分离,因为相对 psychosine 水平<Lyso GL-1 的 3%。