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考虑有限资源和随机需求的应急管理中模糊多目标医疗服务机构选择模型。

Fuzzy multi-objective medical service organization selection model considering limited resources and stochastic demand in emergency management.

机构信息

Cancer Biology Research Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.

School of Economic and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2019 Mar 13;14(3):e0212308. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212308. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

In recent years, most countries around the world have faced increasing pressures in the realm of emergency management than ever before. Medical service organization selection is one of the most vital facets of emergency management. Meanwhile, during the selection process, many criteria may conflict with one another and information is uncertain, rendering decision-making processes complex. Hence, multi-objective optimization, fuzzy way and stochastic theories serve as suitable means of addressing such problems. In this paper, a fuzzy multi-objective linear model is developed to overcome medical service organization selection issues and uncertain information. Meanwhile, a fuzzy objective and weight are applied to enable the decision-maker to select suitable schemes while considering stochastic medical service demand. Moreover, real data cannot been obtained. Hence, according to actual conditions, we assume relative information. For illustrative purposes, a numerical example is presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model from experimental data.

摘要

近年来,世界上大多数国家在应急管理领域面临的压力比以往任何时候都要大。医疗服务机构选择是应急管理中最重要的方面之一。同时,在选择过程中,许多标准可能相互冲突,信息不确定,使决策过程变得复杂。因此,多目标优化、模糊方法和随机理论是解决此类问题的合适方法。本文提出了一种模糊多目标线性模型,以解决医疗服务组织选择问题和不确定信息。同时,应用模糊目标和权重,使决策者能够在考虑随机医疗服务需求的情况下选择合适的方案。此外,实际数据无法获得。因此,根据实际情况,我们假设相关信息。为了说明问题,本文根据实际数据提出了一个数值实例,验证了所提出模型的有效性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7d2/6415807/cc1e185f0bbe/pone.0212308.g001.jpg

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