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源于幽门并伴有胃出口梗阻的假性胃憩室

False Gastric Diverticulum Arising from the Pylorus Associated with Gastric Outlet Obstruction.

作者信息

Jayarajah Umesh, Basnayake Oshan, Wijerathne Pradeep, Jayasinghe Jayan, Fernandopulle Nilesh, De Zoysa Ishan

机构信息

Professorial Surgical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2019 Feb 14;2019:3205051. doi: 10.1155/2019/3205051. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

A gastric diverticulum is an outpouching from the stomach wall. It is usually seen in the posterior gastric wall and the gastric antrum. Diverticula arising from the pyloric region are extremely rare. A 59-year-old female presented with progressively worsening symptoms of gastric outlet obstruction associated with dyspepsia and vague abdominal pain for 5 years. A large, thin-walled, wide-mouthed, false gastric diverticulum (filled with undigested food) arising from the pylorus associated with gastric outlet stenosis was found by endoscopy and CT imaging. Multiple biopsies from the region excluded a gastric malignancy. A gastrojejunostomy and jejunojejunostomy were performed to bypass the obstruction which successfully relieved the symptoms. This is an unusual site for gastric diverticula, and when associated with gastric outlet obstruction, further distention of the diverticulum may cause more obstruction with worsening symptoms.

摘要

胃憩室是胃壁的一种向外突出。它通常见于胃后壁和胃窦。起源于幽门区的憩室极为罕见。一名59岁女性出现胃出口梗阻症状逐渐加重,伴有消化不良和模糊的腹痛达5年。通过内镜检查和CT成像发现一个起源于幽门并伴有胃出口狭窄的巨大、薄壁、宽口、假性胃憩室(充满未消化食物)。该区域的多次活检排除了胃癌。进行了胃空肠吻合术和空肠空肠吻合术以绕过梗阻,成功缓解了症状。这是胃憩室的一个不寻常部位,当与胃出口梗阻相关时,憩室的进一步扩张可能导致更多梗阻并使症状恶化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b756/6393900/03112865f2d6/CRIS2019-3205051.001.jpg

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