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美观卡环铸造局部义齿

Esthetic Clasp Cast Partial Denture.

作者信息

Turagam Neeraja, Mudrakola Durga Prasad, Yelamanchi Ravi Shankarbabu, Deepthi Mandava, Natarajan Manikandan

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, AIMST University, Semeling, 08100 Bedong, Malaysia.

Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, AIMST University, Semeling, 08100 Bedong, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2019 Jan-Feb;9(1):94-98. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_220_18. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

Abstract

Denture esthetics as defined by Glossary of prosthodontics terms the effect produced by a dental prosthesis that affects the beauty and attractiveness of the person. [1] Removable partial dentures (RPDs) are the widely accepted and treatment of choice for most cases as it is both effective and affordable. Partially edentulous treatment planning includes both esthetics and masticatory function. A prosthesis that is highly esthetic will improve patient's motivation and acceptance. It is a very wrong notion to expect that patients will tolerate unesthetic partial dentures because good masticatory capability has been achieved. Esthetics plays a vital role in the success of partial dentures, and the length and mobility of the patient's lips play a significant role in achieving it. [2] Patients with short lips or highly mobile lips pose problems as esthetics are compromised because most clasp arms, denture borders, and other components will show when the patient smiles or speaks. [3] RPDs can easily look artificial; hence, special emphasis should aim toward restoring function, phonetics, esthetics with a long-term benefits which requires meticulous attention during fabrication. This case reports is an esthetic clasp designed for a cast partial denture for a young girl for esthetic and function.

摘要

根据《口腔修复学术语词典》的定义,义齿美学是指牙科修复体所产生的影响个人美观和吸引力的效果。[1]可摘局部义齿(RPD)是大多数情况下广泛接受且首选的治疗方法,因为它既有效又经济实惠。部分牙列缺失的治疗计划包括美学和咀嚼功能。高度美观的修复体将提高患者的积极性和接受度。认为患者会因为获得了良好的咀嚼能力而容忍不美观的局部义齿是非常错误的观念。美学在局部义齿的成功中起着至关重要的作用,患者嘴唇的长度和活动度在实现美学效果方面起着重要作用。[2]嘴唇短或活动度高的患者会带来问题,因为当患者微笑或说话时,大多数卡环臂、义齿边缘和其他部件都会显露出来,从而影响美观。[3]可摘局部义齿很容易看起来不自然;因此,应特别强调恢复功能、语音和美学,并带来长期益处,这在制作过程中需要精心关注。本病例报告介绍了一种为一名年轻女孩的铸造局部义齿设计的美观卡环,兼顾美学和功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6662/6402259/a500661b3b05/JISPCD-9-94-g001.jpg

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