Shan Zhi, Yu Zhiwu, Chen Feng, Li Xiao, Gao Jing
School of Civil Engineering & National Engineering Laboratory for High Speed Railway Construction &Engineering Technology Research Center for Prefabricated Construction Industrialization of HunanProvince, Central South University, 68 South Shaoshan Road, Changsha 410075, China.
Sanneng Housing, Shaping Business Center, No. 6, Section 1, Middle Furong Road,Changsha 410008, China.
Materials (Basel). 2019 Mar 29;12(7):1047. doi: 10.3390/ma12071047.
Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is increasingly applied in the construction industries dueto its advantages of outstanding workability and eco-friendliness. However, few experimentalstudies on the mechanical behaviors of SCC under cyclic direct tension are available in theliterature. In this work, experimental investigations of mechanical behaviors of SCC under cyclicdirect tension were conducted. Especially, direct tensile load equipment was developed. It is foundthat the envelope stress-strain curve under cyclic direct tension is close to that under monotonicdirect tension; however, it is different from that in a compressive case. It is also revealed that theratio of unloading strain to irreversible strain is approximately linearly dependent on unloadingstrain. The evolutions of energy dissipation for SCC under both cyclic direct tension andcompression are similar to those of normally vibrated concrete. In addition, Poisson's ratio isobserved to be nearly 0.21 for SCC. Furthermore, a damage model enabling characterization of thestress-strain curve under both monotonic and cyclic loading was proposed and verified againstexperimental results. Therefore, the results in this work provide original research material forstudying and modelling the mechanical behaviors of SCC under uniaxial cyclic direct tension.
自密实混凝土(SCC)因其出色的工作性能和环保优势而在建筑行业中得到越来越广泛的应用。然而,文献中关于SCC在循环直接拉伸下力学行为的实验研究很少。在这项工作中,对SCC在循环直接拉伸下的力学行为进行了实验研究。特别是,开发了直接拉伸加载设备。研究发现,循环直接拉伸下的包络应力-应变曲线与单调直接拉伸下的曲线接近;然而,它与压缩情况下的曲线不同。还发现卸载应变与不可逆应变的比值近似线性依赖于卸载应变。SCC在循环直接拉伸和压缩下的能量耗散演变与正常振捣混凝土的相似。此外,观察到SCC的泊松比接近0.21。此外,提出了一个损伤模型,该模型能够表征单调和循环加载下的应力-应变曲线,并通过实验结果进行了验证。因此,这项工作的结果为研究和模拟SCC在单轴循环直接拉伸下的力学行为提供了原始研究资料。