Ueda Kazunari, Tanaka Kazuo, Chujo Yoshiki
Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.
Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd., 2-1-3, Shibukawa-cho, Yao-City, Osaka 581-0075, Japan.
Polymers (Basel). 2018 Dec 29;11(1):44. doi: 10.3390/polym11010044.
Preparation of organic⁻inorganic hybrids with conventional conjugated polymers such as polyfluorene (PF) and poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) were demonstrated via the facile blending in solution by employing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) having heterogeneous alkyl substituents. From the optical measurements, it was shown that the modified POSS derivatives played a critical role in facilitating amorphous state of polymer matrices. Interestingly, although inter-strand interaction decreased after POSS addition in the hybrid films, thermal stability can be enhanced in the presence of the modified POSS with long alkyl chains. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that carrier mobilities through the hybrid film was minimally reduced by POSS. These results suggest that POSS should be a versatile building block to form hybrid with various types of polymers for enhancing durability without loss of electronic properties of organic components.
通过使用具有不同烷基取代基的多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS),在溶液中轻松混合,证明了用传统共轭聚合物如聚芴(PF)和聚(3-己基噻吩)(P3HT)制备有机-无机杂化物。通过光学测量表明,改性的POSS衍生物在促进聚合物基体的非晶态方面起着关键作用。有趣的是,尽管在杂化膜中添加POSS后链间相互作用降低,但在存在长烷基链的改性POSS的情况下,热稳定性可以提高。此外,还证明了POSS对通过杂化膜的载流子迁移率的降低最小。这些结果表明,POSS应该是一种通用的构建块,可与各种类型的聚合物形成杂化物,以提高耐久性而不损失有机组分的电子性能。