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印度的会诊联络精神病学:何去何从?

Consultation-liaison psychiatry in India: Where to go from here?

作者信息

Grover Sandeep, Avasthi Ajit

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 2019 Mar-Apr;61(2):117-124. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_255_17.

Abstract

Consultation-liaison psychiatry (CLP) is a young and upcoming subspecialty of psychiatry. When one looks at the history of CLP in India, the progress in the area of CLP paralleled that seen in various developed countries. However, over the years, compared to developed countries, CLP started lagging behind in India. In India, CLP services are mostly been provided as per the consultation model and true liaison model practice is missing. There has been meager research in the area of CLP in India, and there is marked heterogeneity in training across different centers. There is lack of specialized training programs in this country. Considering the increasing emphasis on providing person-centered care, there is a need to shift the focus of training from identifying and managing only primary psychiatric disorders to interphase of psychiatry and other disciplines.

摘要

会诊联络精神病学(CLP)是精神病学中一个新兴的亚专业。审视CLP在印度的历史,该领域的发展与各个发达国家同步。然而,多年来,与发达国家相比,CLP在印度开始落后。在印度,CLP服务大多按照会诊模式提供,真正的联络模式实践缺失。印度在CLP领域的研究匮乏,不同中心的培训存在显著异质性。该国缺乏专门的培训项目。鉴于越来越强调提供以患者为中心的护理,有必要将培训重点从仅识别和管理原发性精神障碍转向精神病学与其他学科的交叉领域。

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本文引用的文献

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Consultation-liaison psychiatry services: A survey of medical institutes in India.会诊联络精神病学服务:印度医学机构调查
Indian J Psychiatry. 2018 Jul-Sep;60(3):300-306. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_256_17.
5
Somatic symptoms in consultation-liaison psychiatry.躯体症状在联络会诊精神病学中的表现。
Int Rev Psychiatry. 2013 Feb;25(1):52-64. doi: 10.3109/09540261.2012.727786.

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