University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Phys Med. 2019 Apr;60:150-155. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2019.03.030. Epub 2019 Apr 5.
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the response of the MOSkin MOSFET dosimeter for X-ray diagnostic CT beams. Experiments were performed to investigate the sensitivity, energy dependence, reproducibility, fading and angular dependence of the dose response for the device. The dosimeter's performance was evaluated for the standard radiation qualities RQT 8, RQT 9 and RQT 10 in a metrology laboratory. In a CT scanner, the MOSkin was used to assess the air kerma profile and the dose profile in a phantom. The integral of the dose profile was compared to the C measured with a pencil ionization chamber. The results showed that the MOSkin response was linear and reproducible with doses in the CT range. Energy dependence varied up to a factor of 1.19 among the tested X-ray energies. Angular dependence of the response was not greater than 7.8% within the angle range from 0 to 90 degrees. Signal fading within 3 min was negligible. Additionally, the MOSkin was able to accurately assess the air kerma profile and the integral of the dose profile in a CT scanner. The integral of the dose profile in a phantom was in agreement with the C. The presented results demonstrated the potential of the MOSkin for application in CT dosimetry.
本研究旨在评估 MOSkin MOSFET 剂量计在 X 射线诊断 CT 光束中的响应。进行了实验以研究设备的灵敏度、能量依赖性、再现性、退色和角度依赖性的剂量响应。在计量学实验室中,对标准辐射质量 RQT 8、RQT 9 和 RQT 10 对剂量计性能进行了评估。在 CT 扫描仪中,使用 MOSkin 评估了模体中的空气比释动能分布和剂量分布。将剂量分布的积分与用铅笔电离室测量的 C 进行了比较。结果表明,MOSkin 的响应在 CT 范围内呈线性且可重复。在测试的 X 射线能量之间,能量依赖性变化高达 1.19 倍。在 0 到 90 度的角度范围内,响应的角度依赖性不大于 7.8%。在 3 分钟内信号退色可忽略不计。此外,MOSkin 能够准确评估 CT 扫描仪中的空气比释动能分布和剂量分布的积分。模体中的剂量分布积分与 C 一致。所呈现的结果表明 MOSkin 有潜力应用于 CT 剂量学。