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土耳其男性对前列腺癌诊断和管理的认知:来自Çorum 的横断面研究。

Awareness of prostate cancer diagnosis and management among Turkish males: a cross sectional study from Çorum.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Hitit University Erol Olcok Education and Research Hospital, Corum, Turkey.

Department of Urology, Kanuni Sultan Suleyman Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Aging Male. 2020 Sep;23(3):202-205. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2019.1577377. Epub 2019 Apr 22.

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy among men in the United States and the second most common cancer in Turkey. The incidence of prostate cancer is increasing in industrialized countries. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge about prostate cancer, its diagnosis, and treatment among patients with lower urinary tract symptoms. This study was performed from January to April 2015 with the patients applied to our clinic. A questionnaire that includes 10 questions was administered to the participants. One hundred fifty-nine participants were included in this study. The participants' ages were between 40 and 82 with a mean age of 61.5 ± 7.9 years. Patient awareness of prostate biopsy and prostate cancer were 21.37 and 71.06%. The main origin awareness of PSA testing is family and friends. On the other hand, if the doctor advises acout prostate biopsy, 47.16% of the patients would accept and 11.31% of them would refuse this invasive procedure. Prostate cancer is one of the important health-related problem among men in the world. Additional researches are needed to investigate the knowledge of prostate cancer among men and the Ministry of Health may take preventive methods to increase the cancer knowledge level of people.

摘要

前列腺癌是美国男性中最常见的恶性肿瘤,也是土耳其第二大常见癌症。前列腺癌在工业化国家的发病率正在上升。本研究旨在评估下尿路症状患者对前列腺癌、其诊断和治疗的认识。本研究于 2015 年 1 月至 4 月在我院进行,对参与者进行了包含 10 个问题的问卷。本研究共纳入 159 名参与者。参与者的年龄在 40 至 82 岁之间,平均年龄为 61.5±7.9 岁。患者对前列腺活检和前列腺癌的认识分别为 21.37%和 71.06%。PSA 检测的主要来源是家人和朋友。另一方面,如果医生建议进行前列腺活检,47.16%的患者会接受,而 11.31%的患者会拒绝这种有创性的检查。前列腺癌是全球男性重要的健康问题之一。需要进一步研究以调查男性对前列腺癌的认识,卫生部可能会采取预防措施来提高人们的癌症知识水平。

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