在质心能量√s = 13 TeV的质子-质子碰撞中与Z玻色子关联产生单顶夸克的观测
Observation of Single Top Quark Production in Association with a Z Boson in Proton-Proton Collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV.
作者信息
Sirunyan A M, Tumasyan A, Adam W, Ambrogi F, Asilar E, Bergauer T, Brandstetter J, Dragicevic M, Erö J, Escalante Del Valle A, Flechl M, Frühwirth R, Ghete V M, Hrubec J, Jeitler M, Krammer N, Krätschmer I, Liko D, Madlener T, Mikulec I, Rad N, Rohringer H, Schieck J, Schöfbeck R, Spanring M, Spitzbart D, Waltenberger W, Wittmann J, Wulz C-E, Zarucki M, Chekhovsky V, Mossolov V, Suarez Gonzalez J, De Wolf E A, Di Croce D, Janssen X, Lauwers J, Lelek A, Pieters M, Van Haevermaet H, Van Mechelen P, Van Remortel N, Blekman F, D'Hondt J, De Clercq J, Deroover K, Flouris G, Lontkovskyi D, Lowette S, Marchesini I, Moortgat S, Moreels L, Python Q, Skovpen K, Tavernier S, Van Doninck W, Van Mulders P, Van Parijs I, Beghin D, Bilin B, Brun H, Clerbaux B, De Lentdecker G, Delannoy H, Dorney B, Fasanella G, Favart L, Grebenyuk A, Kalsi A K, Luetic J, Popov A, Postiau N, Starling E, Thomas L, Vander Velde C, Vanlaer P, Vannerom D, Wang Q, Cornelis T, Dobur D, Fagot A, Gul M, Khvastunov I, Roskas C, Trocino D, Tytgat M, Verbeke W, Vermassen B, Vit M, Zaganidis N, Bondu O, Bruno G, Caputo C, David P, Delaere C, Delcourt M, Giammanco A, Krintiras G, Lemaitre V, Magitteri A, Piotrzkowski K, Saggio A, Vidal Marono M, Vischia P, Zobec J, Alves F L, Alves G A, Correia Silva G, Hensel C, Moraes A, Pol M E, Rebello Teles P, Belchior Batista Das Chagas E, Carvalho W, Chinellato J, Coelho E, Da Costa E M, Da Silveira G G, De Jesus Damiao D, De Oliveira Martins C, Fonseca De Souza S, Huertas Guativa L M, Malbouisson H, Matos Figueiredo D, Melo De Almeida M, Mora Herrera C, Mundim L, Nogima H, Prado Da Silva W L, Sanchez Rosas L J, Santoro A, Sznajder A, Thiel M, Tonelli Manganote E J, Torres Da Silva De Araujo F, Vilela Pereira A, Ahuja S, Bernardes C A, Calligaris L, Fernandez Perez Tomei T R, Gregores E M, Mercadante P G, Novaes S F, Padula Sandra S, Aleksandrov A, Hadjiiska R, Iaydjiev P, Marinov A, Misheva M, Rodozov M, Shopova M, Sultanov G, Dimitrov A, Litov L, Pavlov B, Petkov P, 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机构信息
Yerevan Physics Institute, Yerevan, Armenia.
Institut für Hochenergiephysik, Wien, Austria.
出版信息
Phys Rev Lett. 2019 Apr 5;122(13):132003. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.132003.
The observation of single top quark production in association with a Z boson and a quark (tZq) is reported. Events from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV containing three charged leptons (either electrons or muons) and at least two jets are analyzed. The data were collected with the CMS detector in 2016 and 2017 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 77.4fb^{-1}. The increased integrated luminosity, a multivariate lepton identification, and a redesigned analysis strategy improve significantly the sensitivity of the analysis compared to previous searches for tZq production. The tZq signal is observed with a significance well over 5 standard deviations. The measured tZq production cross section is σ(pp→tZq→tℓ^{+}ℓ^{-}q)=111±13(stat)_{-9}^{+11}(syst) fb, for dilepton invariant masses above 30 GeV, in agreement with the standard model expectation.
报告了与Z玻色子和一个夸克相关联的单顶夸克产生（tZq）的观测结果。对质心能量为13 TeV的质子-质子碰撞产生的、包含三个带电轻子（电子或μ子）且至少有两个喷注的事例进行了分析。数据是在2016年和2017年用CMS探测器收集的，对应于77.4fb⁻¹的积分亮度。与之前对tZq产生的搜索相比，积分亮度的增加、多变量轻子识别以及重新设计的分析策略显著提高了分析的灵敏度。观测到的tZq信号显著性远超过5个标准差。对于双轻子不变质量高于30 GeV的情况，测得的tZq产生截面为σ(pp→tZq→tℓ⁺ℓ⁻q)=111±13(统计)⁻⁹⁺¹¹(系统) fb，与标准模型预期相符。
Zotero 插件