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具有次近邻相互作用的Kitaev - Heisenberg铁磁体中更高陈数的拓扑相。

Topological phases of higher Chern numbers in Kitaev-Heisenberg ferromagnet with further-neighbor interactions.

作者信息

Deb Moumita, Kumar Ghosh Asim

机构信息

Department of Physics, Jadavpur University, 188 Raja Subodh Chandra Mallik Road, Kolkata 700032, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2019 Aug 28;31(34):345601. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ab22ef. Epub 2019 May 20.

Abstract

Emergence of multiple topological phases with a series of Chern numbers, [Formula: see text]1, [Formula: see text]1, [Formula: see text]2, [Formula: see text]2, [Formula: see text]3 and [Formula: see text]4, is found in a ferromagnetic Kitaev-Heisenberg-spin-anisotropic model on honeycomb lattice with next-next-nearest-neighbor interactions in the presence of an external magnetic field. Magnon Chern insulating dispersions of this two-band model are studied by using linear spin-wave theory formulated on the exact ferromagnetic ground state. Magnon edge states are obtained for the respective topological phases along with density of states. A topological phase diagram of this model is presented. Behavior of thermal Hall conductivity for those phases is studied. Sharp jumps of thermal hall conductivity is noted near the vicinity of phase transition points. Topological phases of the Kitaev spin-liquid compounds, [Formula: see text]-RuCl, XIrO, X  =  (Na, Li) and CrY, Y  =  (Cl, Br, I) are characterized based on this theoretical findings.

摘要

在存在外磁场的情况下,具有次近邻相互作用的蜂窝晶格上的铁磁基泰耶夫 - 海森堡 - 自旋各向异性模型中发现了一系列陈数为([公式:见文本]1)、([公式:见文本]1)、([公式:见文本]2)、([公式:见文本]2)、([公式:见文本]3)和([公式:见文本]4)的多个拓扑相。利用在精确铁磁基态上建立的线性自旋波理论研究了这个两能带模型的磁振子陈绝缘色散。得到了各个拓扑相的磁振子边缘态以及态密度。给出了该模型的拓扑相图。研究了这些相的热霍尔电导率行为。在相变点附近注意到热霍尔电导率的急剧跳跃。基于这一理论发现对基泰耶夫自旋液体化合物([公式:见文本]-RuCl)、(XIrO)、(X = (Na, Li))和(CrY)、(Y = (Cl, Br, I))的拓扑相进行了表征。

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