Yuan Jing, Zhong Lexuan, Vakili Mohammadtaghi, Segun Giwa Abdulmoseen
Green Intelligence Environment School, Yangtze Normal University, China; CanmetENERGY Devon Research Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1 Oil Patch Drive, Devon, Alberta, T9G 1A8, Canada; University of Alberta, 9211-116 Street NW, T6G 1H9, Canada.
University of Alberta, 9211-116 Street NW, T6G 1H9, Canada.
J Mol Graph Model. 2019 Sep;91:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2019.05.013. Epub 2019 May 17.
The study of various structures, physicochemical structures and dynamic characteristics of oil-water interface asphaltenes is an important basis for the large-scale development and efficient clean utilization of oil sands. The molecular dynamics simulations method provides a possibility for revealing the physicochemical structure and dynamic characteristics of oil sands. The emphasis of this paper is to study the physic-chemical structure of tar sands asphaltenes and the changes of their kinetic properties by using molecular dynamics simulations. Molecular dynamics was used to simulate the physicochemical and dynamic characteristics of asphaltenes in water treatment of the oil sands. In this research, the structural and dynamic properties of asphaltenes, such as density distribution, correlation (radial distribution function), root-mean-square deviation (RMSD), and mean azimuth shift (MSD), diffusion coefficient, the radius of gyration, volume viscosity and free energy in water treatment were systematically discussed. The simulation results of asphaltene at the oil-water interface revealed that, in the oil-water interface, oil and water will affect the solubility of asphaltene. The asphaltene molecules have different mobility and the ability to break molecular association, indicating that the structure and dynamic properties of asphaltene in the oil-water interface and the water-water interface are different.
研究油砂界面沥青质的各种结构、物理化学结构和动态特性是油砂大规模开发和高效清洁利用的重要基础。分子动力学模拟方法为揭示油砂的物理化学结构和动态特性提供了可能。本文重点是利用分子动力学模拟研究油砂沥青质的物理化学结构及其动力学性质的变化。采用分子动力学模拟油砂水处理过程中沥青质的物理化学和动态特性。本研究系统地讨论了沥青质在水处理中的结构和动态性质,如密度分布、相关性(径向分布函数)、均方根偏差(RMSD)、平均方位位移(MSD)、扩散系数、回转半径、体积粘度和自由能。沥青质在油水界面的模拟结果表明,在油水界面,油和水会影响沥青质的溶解度。沥青质分子具有不同的迁移率和破坏分子缔合的能力,这表明沥青质在油水界面和水-水界面的结构和动态性质不同。