Fernandez Raynieri, Anampa-Guzmán Andrea
Internal Medicine, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Internal Medicine, Main National University of San Marcos, Lima, PER.
Cureus. 2019 Mar 18;11(3):e4262. doi: 10.7759/cureus.4262.
Clostridium perfringens is an anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium. We present the case of a 75-year-old female presented to the emergency department with progressively worsening acute on chronic left hip pain. It was not until the third day of hospitalization when the initial blood cultures finalized as Clostridium perfringens, antibiotics were changed to piperacillin-tazobactam and clindamycin. Despite the latest measurements, the patient continued getting hypotensive and progressed to multiorgan failure resulting in death by the end of the third day. The recognition of risk factors in addition to gram-positive rod cultures in the setting of septic shock reinforces the importance of appropriate and early empiric antibiotics management and infectious disease consultation to avoid fatal complications.
产气荚膜梭菌是一种厌氧革兰氏阳性菌。我们报告了一例75岁女性患者,因慢性左髋部疼痛急性加重而就诊于急诊科。直到住院第三天,初始血培养结果确定为产气荚膜梭菌后,抗生素才改为哌拉西林 - 他唑巴坦和克林霉素。尽管采取了最新措施,患者仍持续出现低血压,并进展为多器官功能衰竭,在第三天结束时死亡。在脓毒性休克情况下,除了革兰氏阳性杆菌培养外,认识到危险因素强化了适当和早期经验性抗生素管理以及感染病会诊以避免致命并发症的重要性。