Agnoletto Guilherme Jose, Granja Manuel F, Hanel Ricardo, Aghaebrahim Amin
Lyerly Neurosurgery, Baptist Neurological Institute, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Jun 12;12(6):e229638. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-229638.
We present a previously unreported case of endovascular therapy in the acute setting of ischaemic stroke in a patient with bilateral carotid occlusion (BCO). A 54-year-old man presents with sudden onset of right-sided weakness, difficulty speaking and left-sided gaze, with National Institute of Health Stroke Scale of 22 and no abnormalities on plain CT head. CT angiography showed BCO and CT perfusion demonstrated extensive area of penumbra in both hemispheres. The patient was sent for cerebral angiography that confirmed BCO. Since symptomatology was a left middle cerebral arteries syndrome, decision was made to angioplasty and stent the left internal carotid artery emergently, which was performed successfully and the patient had complete resolution of symptoms. Acute stroke with BCO represents a challenge in decision making regarding acute management and individual assessment must be made.
我们报告了一例双侧颈动脉闭塞(BCO)患者在缺血性中风急性期进行血管内治疗的此前未报道的病例。一名54岁男性突发右侧肢体无力、言语困难和左侧凝视,美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表评分为22分,头颅平扫CT未见异常。CT血管造影显示双侧颈动脉闭塞,CT灌注显示双侧大脑半球有广泛的半暗带区域。该患者被送去做脑血管造影,证实为双侧颈动脉闭塞。由于症状表现为左侧大脑中动脉综合征,决定紧急对左侧颈内动脉进行血管成形术并置入支架,手术成功实施,患者症状完全缓解。伴有双侧颈动脉闭塞的急性中风在急性治疗的决策方面具有挑战性,必须进行个体化评估。