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使用负载三聚氰胺的 MAF-6 制备的多孔碳从水中吸附去除硝基咪唑类抗生素。

Adsorptive removal of nitroimidazole antibiotics from water using porous carbons derived from melamine-loaded MAF-6.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea.

Department of Chemistry and Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2019 Oct 15;378:120761. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.120761. Epub 2019 Jun 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.120761
PMID:31228708
Abstract

Nitrogen-containing carbons were obtained via pyrolysis of melamine-loaded metal azolate frameworks (named mela@MAF-6), a sub-class of metal organic frameworks. The porosity and defect concentration of the obtained carbons (named as CDM@M-6) were dependent on the quantity of melamine loaded in the mela@MAF-6. The CDM@M-6 s were applied for the adsorptive removal of nitroimidazole antibiotics (NIABs) from water; the performance of CDM@M-6, particularly CDM(0.25)@M-6, was outstanding for the elimination of NIABs such as dimetridazole (DMZ), metronidazole (MNZ), and menidazole (MZ)) from water. The adsorption capacity of CDM(0.25)@M-6 for DMZ, MNZ, and MZ was higher than that of any adsorbent reported so far. The highest adsorptive performance of CDM(0.25)@M-6 for DMZ (Q: 621 mg/g) and MNZ (Q: 702 mg/g) was explained by hydrogen bonding, where CDM@M-6 and DMZ/MNZ acted as a H-donor and H-acceptor, respectively. In addition, CDM(0.25)@M-6 could be regenerated via ethanol washing and reused for next cycles without any severe decrease in performance. Therefore, CDM@M-6 is recommended as a suitable adsorbent for the elimination of NIABs from water.

摘要

含氮碳通过负载三聚氰胺的金属唑框架(命名为 mela@MAF-6)的热解得到,mela@MAF-6 是金属有机框架的一个子类。所得碳(命名为 CDM@M-6)的孔隙率和缺陷浓度取决于 mela@MAF-6 中三聚氰胺的负载量。CDM@M-6 被应用于从水中吸附去除硝基咪唑类抗生素(NIABs);CDM@M-6 的性能,特别是 CDM(0.25)@M-6,对于消除水中的硝基咪唑类抗生素如二甲硝唑(DMZ)、甲硝唑(MNZ)和灭滴灵(MZ)等具有出色的效果。CDM(0.25)@M-6 对 DMZ、MNZ 和 MZ 的吸附容量高于迄今为止报道的任何吸附剂。CDM(0.25)@M-6 对 DMZ(Q:621mg/g)和 MNZ(Q:702mg/g)的最高吸附性能可通过氢键解释,其中 CDM@M-6 和 DMZ/MNZ 分别作为 H-供体和 H-受体。此外,CDM(0.25)@M-6 可以通过乙醇洗涤再生,并在不严重降低性能的情况下重复用于下一个循环。因此,CDM@M-6 被推荐为从水中去除 NIABs 的合适吸附剂。

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