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区分亚洲沙滩足球精英锦标赛中获胜和失败球队的技术和战术表现指标。

Technical and tactical performance indicators discriminating winning and losing team in elite Asian beach soccer tournament.

机构信息

Innovative Manufacturing, Mechatronics and Sports Laboratory, Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, Malaysia.

Centre for Foundation and Liberal Education, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu Malaysia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2019 Jun 27;14(6):e0219138. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219138. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

The present study aims to identify the essential technical and tactical performance indicators that could differentiate winning and losing performance in the Asian elite beach soccer competition. A set of 20 technical and tactical performance indicators namely; shot back-third, shot mid-third, shot front-third, pass back-third, pass mid-third, pass front-third, shot in box, shot outbox, chances created, interception, turnover, goals scored 1st period, goals scored 2nd period, goals scored 3rd period, goals scored extra time, tackling, fouls committed, complete save, incomplete save and passing error were observed during the beach soccer Asian Football Confederation tournament 2017 held in Malaysia. A total of 23 matches from 12 teams were notated using StatWatch application in real-time. Discriminant analysis (DA) of standard, backward as well stepwise modes were used to develop a model for the winning (WT) and losing team (LT) whilst Mann-Whitney U test was utilized to ascertain the differences between the WT and LT with respect to the performance indicators evaluated. The standard backward, forward and stepwise discriminates the WT and the LT with an excellent accuracy of 95.65%, 91.30% and 89.13%, respectively. The standard DA model discriminated the teams from seven performance indicators whilst both the backward and forward stepwise identified two performance indicators. The Mann-Whitney U test analysis indicated that the WT is statistically significant from the LT based on the performance indicators determined from the standard mode model of the DA. It was demonstrated that seven performance indicators namely; shot front-third, pass front-third, chances created, goals scores at the 1st period, goals scored at the 2nd period, goals scored at 3rd period were directly linked to a successful performance whilst the incomplete save by the keeper attribute towards the poor performance of the team. The present finding could serve useful to the coaches as well as performance analysts as a measure of profiling successful performance and enables team improvement with respect to the associated performance indicators.

摘要

本研究旨在确定能够区分亚洲精英沙滩足球比赛中获胜和失败表现的基本技术和战术表现指标。在 2017 年马来西亚举行的亚洲足球联合会沙滩足球锦标赛中,观察到了一套 20 项技术和战术表现指标,包括:后场射门、中场射门、前场射门、后场传球、中场传球、前场传球、禁区内射门、禁区外射门、创造机会、抢断、失误、进球(第一节)、进球(第二节)、进球(第三节)、加时赛进球、铲球、犯规、扑救、不完全扑救和传球失误。使用 StatWatch 应用程序实时记录了来自 12 支球队的 23 场比赛。使用判别分析(DA)的标准、向后和逐步模式来为获胜(WT)和失败(LT)团队建立模型,同时使用曼-惠特尼 U 检验来确定 WT 和 LT 之间在评估的表现指标方面的差异。标准、向后、向前和逐步判别 WT 和 LT 的准确性分别为 95.65%、91.30%和 89.13%。标准的 DA 模型从七个表现指标中区分了球队,而向后和向前逐步则分别确定了两个表现指标。曼-惠特尼 U 检验分析表明,WT 在基于 DA 标准模型确定的表现指标方面与 LT 存在统计学差异。结果表明,有七个表现指标与成功表现直接相关,分别是:前场射门、前场传球、创造机会、第一节进球、第二节进球、第三节进球,而守门员的不完全扑救则与球队表现不佳有关。本研究结果可为教练和表现分析师提供有用的参考,作为衡量成功表现的指标,并使球队在相关表现指标方面得到改进。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a213/6597106/fd1ba922f43e/pone.0219138.g001.jpg

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