Suppr超能文献

在三型手性图腾中协调通信:莫比乌斯芳香体系手性光学响应的远程控制

Orchestrating Communications in a Three-Type Chirality Totem: Remote Control of the Chiroptical Response of a Möbius Aromatic System.

作者信息

Benchouaia Rajaa, Cissé Nicolas, Boitrel Bernard, Sollogoub Matthieu, Le Gac Stéphane, Ménand Mickaël

机构信息

Univ Rennes , CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes)-UMR 6226 , Rennes F-35000 , France.

Sorbonne Université , CNRS, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire, IPCM (UMR 8232) , F-75005 Paris , France.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Jul 24;141(29):11583-11593. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b04074. Epub 2019 Jul 9.

Abstract

Among the various types of chirality (central, axial, helical, planar, etc.), that inherent to Möbius topology remains almost unexplored, partly due to the difficulty to access Möbius compounds. Over the past decade, [28]hexaphyrins have been revealed to be among the best candidates to build on Möbius aromaticity. Whereas their flexibility needs to be controlled to get / twist enantioselectivity, it could be of great interest to sustain dynamic chirality transfer. In this context, we report herein the first example of a Möbius aromatic ring capped by a cavity, consisting of a Möbius [28]hexaphyrin doubly linked to an α-cyclodextrin. This unique design affords a "totem" of three different chirality elements arising from the cyclodextrin (fix central chirality), the bridging pattern (dynamic planar chirality), and the hexaphyrin (dynamic topological chirality). Chirality transfers (as shown in the TOC graphic) are characterized by a stereospecific planar-to-topological communication (diastereomeric excess >95%; the highest asymmetric selectivity reported to date for a Möbius ring) combined to a stereoselective central-to-planar communication (up to 60% diastereomeric excess). Interestingly, the stereoselectivity is remotely controlled by coordination of an achiral effector to the hexaphyrin, increasing up to 5 times the chiroptical response of the Möbius aromatic π-system. These results highlight the advantageous use of dynamic chirality transfers to further incorporate Möbius chirality and aromaticity into all kinds of stimuli-responsive devices.

摘要

在各种手性类型(中心手性、轴手性、螺旋手性、平面手性等)中,莫比乌斯拓扑结构固有的手性几乎仍未被探索,部分原因是难以获得莫比乌斯化合物。在过去十年中,[28]六卟啉已被证明是构建莫比乌斯芳香性的最佳候选物之一。虽然需要控制它们的灵活性以实现/扭转对映选择性,但维持动态手性转移可能会非常有趣。在此背景下,我们在此报告了第一个由空腔封端的莫比乌斯芳香环的例子,它由一个与α-环糊精双连接的莫比乌斯[28]六卟啉组成。这种独特的设计提供了一个由环糊精(固定中心手性)、桥连模式(动态平面手性)和六卟啉(动态拓扑手性)产生的三种不同手性元素的“图腾”。手性转移(如图情所示)的特征在于立体特异性的平面到拓扑的通信(非对映体过量>95%;这是迄今为止报道的莫比乌斯环的最高不对称选择性)以及立体选择性的中心到平面的通信(高达60%的非对映体过量)。有趣的是,立体选择性是通过一个非手性效应物与六卟啉的配位来远程控制的,这使莫比乌斯芳香π体系的手性光学响应增加了5倍。这些结果突出了动态手性转移在将莫比乌斯手性和芳香性进一步纳入各种刺激响应装置中的有利应用。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验