Selective cell surface expression of thymus leukemia antigen during S phase of the cell cycle.

The expression of the thymus leukemia antigen (TL) was studied on a murine leukemia cell line (ASL-1W) grown in vitro and separated into cell cycle phases by velocity sedimentation or growing synchronously in culture. The expression of TL was determined qualitatively by direct cytotoxicity and quantitatively by a modified inhibition of cytotoxicity assay. TL expression was found to vary with DNA synthesis. The hypothesis that expression is coordinately regulated with DNA synthesis, and the relationship of this to the restricted expression of TL on rapidly dividing cells is disucssed.