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丝裂霉素C连续间歇性静脉给药后的药代动力学血浆曲线。

The pharmacokinetic plasma profile of mitomycin C, measured after sequential intermittent intravenous administration.

作者信息

Lankelma J, Stuurman M, van Hoogenhuijze J, van Bochove A, Vermorken J B, Verweij J, Pinedo H M

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1988 Feb;24(2):175-80. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(88)90249-0.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetic plasma profile of mitomycin C (MMC) was studied during sequential courses in man. MMC was given repeatedly as i.v. bolus injections at fixed dose levels to the same patient either as a single agent or as part of different combination chemotherapy regimens. Large interindividual variations between the various pharmacokinetic parameters were observed. Statistical analysis showed no significant differences between average pharmacokinetic parameters when comparing the first and the second MMC injection, except for the total body clearance (Cltot). The Cltot was higher for the second injection when compared to the first injection in a group of patients who received MMC as a single agent (10 patients). For a group of patients receiving MMC as part of a combination therapy the average values of Cltot of the first when compared to the second injection were not statistically different (nine patients). This observation could not be correlated with clinical observations on toxicities.

摘要

在人体连续疗程中研究了丝裂霉素C(MMC)的药代动力学血浆曲线。MMC以固定剂量水平作为静脉推注,反复给予同一名患者,既可以作为单一药物,也可以作为不同联合化疗方案的一部分。观察到各种药代动力学参数之间存在较大的个体间差异。统计分析表明,比较首次和第二次MMC注射时,除总体清除率(Cltot)外,平均药代动力学参数之间无显著差异。在一组接受MMC单一药物治疗的患者(10例)中,第二次注射时的Cltot高于首次注射。对于一组接受联合治疗的患者,首次注射与第二次注射的Cltot平均值无统计学差异(9例)。该观察结果与毒性的临床观察结果无关。

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