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欧洲航天局对太空中流体混合物的热扩散进行实验。

European Space Agency experiments on thermodiffusion of fluid mixtures in space.

作者信息

Braibanti M, Artola P -A, Baaske P, Bataller H, Bazile J -P, Bou-Ali M M, Cannell D S, Carpineti M, Cerbino R, Croccolo F, Diaz J, Donev A, Errarte A, Ezquerro J M, Frutos-Pastor A, Galand Q, Galliero G, Gaponenko Y, García-Fernández L, Gavaldá J, Giavazzi F, Giglio M, Giraudet C, Hoang H, Kufner E, Köhler W, Lapeira E, Laverón-Simavilla A, Legros J -C, Lizarraga I, Lyubimova T, Mazzoni S, Melville N, Mialdun A, Minster O, Montel F, Molster F J, Ortiz de Zárate J M, Rodríguez J, Rousseau B, Ruiz X, Ryzhkov I I, Schraml M, Shevtsova V, Takacs C J, Triller T, Van Vaerenbergh S, Vailati A, Verga A, Vermorel R, Vesovic V, Yasnou V, Xu S, Zapf D, Zhang K

机构信息

European Space Agency (ESA), ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands.

Laboratoire de Chimie-Physique, UMR 8000 CNRS, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.

出版信息

Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2019 Jul 11;42(7):86. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2019-11849-0.

Abstract

This paper describes the European Space Agency (ESA) experiments devoted to study thermodiffusion of fluid mixtures in microgravity environment, where sedimentation and convection do not affect the mass flow induced by the Soret effect. First, the experiments performed on binary mixtures in the IVIDIL and GRADFLEX experiments are described. Then, further experiments on ternary mixtures and complex fluids performed in DCMIX and planned to be performed in the context of the NEUF-DIX project are presented. Finally, multi-component mixtures studied in the SCCO project are detailed.

摘要

本文描述了欧洲航天局(ESA)致力于研究微重力环境中流体混合物热扩散的实验,在该环境中沉降和对流不会影响索雷特效应引起的质量流。首先,描述了在IVIDIL和GRADFLEX实验中对二元混合物进行的实验。然后,介绍了在DCMIX中对三元混合物和复杂流体进行的进一步实验以及计划在NEUF-DIX项目背景下进行的实验。最后,详细介绍了在SCCO项目中研究的多组分混合物。

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