Leeds Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Leeds Gastroenterology Institute, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Leeds Institute of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; Leeds Gastroenterology Institute, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 May;18(5):1238-1239.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.07.007. Epub 2019 Jul 11.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic functional bowel disorder affecting 1 in 10 people and associated with poor psychological health, reduced quality of life, and increased health care expenditure. The etiology is complex and incompletely understood. Approximately one-third of patients have IBS with constipation (IBS-C), for which there are licensed therapies available in the United States. We summarized comparative efficacy of these in a recent network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Tegaserod, a 5-hydroxytryptamine-4 receptor agonist, approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for IBS-C, was withdrawn in 2007 after a small excess number of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular ischemic events in patients taking the drug. However, since our network meta-analysis, it has been reintroduced in the United States. It is therefore important to understand its efficacy relative to other available licensed therapies for IBS-C.
肠易激综合征(IBS)是一种影响 10 人中就有 1 人的慢性功能性肠病,与心理健康状况不佳、生活质量下降和医疗保健支出增加有关。其病因复杂,尚未完全了解。大约三分之一的患者患有便秘型肠易激综合征(IBS-C),美国有已批准的治疗方法。我们最近对随机对照试验(RCT)的网络荟萃分析总结了这些治疗方法的比较疗效。替加色罗是一种 5-羟色胺-4 受体激动剂,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准用于治疗 IBS-C,在服用该药的患者中出现少量额外的脑血管和心血管缺血事件后,于 2007 年被撤市。然而,自我们的网络荟萃分析以来,它已在美国重新引入。因此,了解其相对于其他可用的 IBS-C 治疗方法的疗效非常重要。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007-10-17
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004
Pharmacotherapy. 2007-2
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013-5-2
J Clin Med. 2025-6-5
J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2025-4-30
Nutrients. 2024-1-26