Department of Neurology, University of Kentucky Medical Center & Kentucky Neuroscience Institute, 740 S Limestone, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
CNS Spectr. 2021 Aug;26(4):307-309. doi: 10.1017/S1092852919001202. Epub 2019 Jul 15.
The diagnosis of radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) is untenable in the modern era as new diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis (MS) continue to evolve. Even without optic nerve involvement, the shift in the diagnostic criteria for MS forces clinicians to make a diagnosis at the earliest possible time and appropriate treatment initiated. In this analysis, we revisit the original RIS criteria as published and conclude that RIS as a diagnostic entity is obsolete.
在当今时代,随着多发性硬化症 (MS) 的新诊断标准不断发展,放射学孤立综合征 (RIS) 的诊断已不可行。即使没有视神经受累,MS 诊断标准的转变也迫使临床医生尽可能早地做出诊断并开始进行适当的治疗。在本分析中,我们重新审视了最初发表的 RIS 标准,并得出结论,作为一种诊断实体,RIS 已经过时。