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普拉亚达维多利亚(亚速尔群岛特塞拉岛)沿海湿地的生物区系:第2部分 - 苔藓植物

Biota of coastal wetlands of Praia da Vitória (Terceira Island, Azores): Part 2 - Bryophytes.

作者信息

Gabriel Rosalina, Pimentel César M M, Claro David, Brito Mariana R, Díaz-Castillo Javier, Sérgio Cecília, Sim-Sim Manuela, Borges Paulo Alexandre Vieira

机构信息

CE3C - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes / Azorean Biodiversity Group and Universidade dos Açores, Angra do Heroísmo, Azores, Portugal CE3C - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes / Azorean Biodiversity Group and Universidade dos Açores Angra do Heroísmo, Azores Portugal.

LIFE CWR - LIFE project "Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Praia da Vitória Coastal Wet Green Infrastructures", Praia da Vitória, Azores, Portugal LIFE CWR - LIFE project "Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Praia da Vitória Coastal Wet Green Infrastructures" Praia da Vitória, Azores Portugal.

出版信息

Biodivers Data J. 2019 Jul 1;7:e34621. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.7.e34621. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.3897/BDJ.7.e34621
PMID:31312095
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6614157/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the LIFE-CWR project "Ecological Restoration and Conservation of Coastal Wet Green Infrastructures", there was the opportunity to undertake a systematic record of bryophytes at (PPV), (PBJ) and (PPCP), three coastal wetland areas of (Terceira, Azores, Portugal). The objective of the study was to perform a biodiversity assessment, comparing the three sites at two different moments, before and after the implementation of several conservation measures. This project also contributed to improve the knowledge of Azorean bryophyte diversity at both local and regional scales, including the recording of two new taxa for the Azores and three new taxa for Terceira Island.

NEW INFORMATION

This paper reports the results of the first extensive survey of bryophyes of the three coastal wetland areas of (Terceira Island, Azores, Portugal). The identification of a total of 504 samples, 240 collected in 2013 and 2016 (before the LIFE-CWR intervention) and 265 in 2017 and 2018 (after the intervention), resulted in a list of 58 species of bryophytes (one hornwort, eight liverworts and 48 mosses). These include two new records for the Azores (, ), three new records for Terceira Island (, , ) and at least 15 new records for the municipality of Praia da Vitória (e.g., ). Some species that had not been recorded on the island since 1937 (e.g., ) were collected during this study, as well as a Macaronesian endemic liverwort (), an Iberian-Macaronesian liverwort () and a moss species with European distribution (). From the recorded species, only one moss (), of subtropical origin, is considered invasive in Europe.

摘要

背景

在“沿海湿地绿色基础设施的生态恢复与保护”生命-亚速尔群岛项目期间,有机会对葡萄牙亚速尔群岛特塞拉岛的三个沿海湿地地区,即皮科·皮科·韦尔德(PPV)、皮科·博尼托·若热(PBJ)和皮科·皮科·卡尔德林哈斯·普拉亚(PPCP)的苔藓植物进行系统记录。该研究的目的是进行生物多样性评估,在实施若干保护措施之前和之后的两个不同时间点对这三个地点进行比较。该项目还有助于提高在地方和区域尺度上对亚速尔群岛苔藓植物多样性的认识,包括记录了亚速尔群岛的两个新分类群和特塞拉岛的三个新分类群。

新信息

本文报告了对葡萄牙亚速尔群岛特塞拉岛三个沿海湿地地区苔藓植物的首次广泛调查结果。对总共504个样本进行鉴定,其中240个是在2013年和2016年(生命-亚速尔群岛项目干预之前)采集的,265个是在2017年和2018年(干预之后)采集的,结果得到了一份包含58种苔藓植物的清单(一种角苔、八种叶苔和48种藓类)。其中包括亚速尔群岛的两个新记录(,)、特塞拉岛的三个新记录(,,)以及维多利亚市至少15个新记录(例如,)。在本研究中采集到了一些自1937年以来未在该岛记录过的物种(例如,),以及一种马卡罗尼西亚特有叶苔()、一种伊比利亚-马卡罗尼西亚叶苔()和一种分布于欧洲的藓类物种()。在记录的物种中,只有一种原产于亚热带的藓类()在欧洲被视为入侵物种。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/3be39cc56adc/bdj-07-e34621-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/591cffab84fa/bdj-07-e34621-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/2e5607fc424f/bdj-07-e34621-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/102ec7b14c2f/bdj-07-e34621-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/1e76a0379834/bdj-07-e34621-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/d05d16c63515/bdj-07-e34621-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/a77a709c2874/bdj-07-e34621-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/138a0a7eefea/bdj-07-e34621-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/3be39cc56adc/bdj-07-e34621-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/591cffab84fa/bdj-07-e34621-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/2e5607fc424f/bdj-07-e34621-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/102ec7b14c2f/bdj-07-e34621-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/1e76a0379834/bdj-07-e34621-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/d05d16c63515/bdj-07-e34621-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/a77a709c2874/bdj-07-e34621-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/138a0a7eefea/bdj-07-e34621-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d8d7/6614157/3be39cc56adc/bdj-07-e34621-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Birds from the Azores: An updated list with some comments on species distribution.
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