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一个家族中的 Woodhouse-Sakati 综合征与 DCAF17 基因的纯合起始缺失突变有关。

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in a family is associated with a homozygous start loss mutation in the DCAF17 gene.

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad, Pakistan.

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Qauid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2020 Mar;45(2):159-164. doi: 10.1111/ced.14046. Epub 2019 Aug 28.

DOI:10.1111/ced.14046
PMID:31323129
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome (WSS) is a rare neuroendocrine and ectodermal disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. The syndrome presents prominent clinical features, including alopecia, neuroendocrine defects, neurological findings and progressive hearing loss. The condition results from mutations in the DCAF17 gene.

AIMS

To search for the underlying genetic defect in a Pakistani family with WSS phenotypes.

METHODOLOGY

Whole exome sequencing was used to search for the disease-causing variant.

RESULTS

Analysis of the exome data revealed a start loss sequence variant (c.1A>G, p.M1?) in DCAF17.

CONCLUSION

This variant is predicted to abolish translation of the DCAF17 polypeptide. To our knowledge, this is the first start loss variant identified in the DCAF17.

摘要

背景

伍德豪斯-萨卡蒂综合征(WSS)是一种罕见的神经内分泌和外胚层疾病,呈常染色体隐性遗传模式。该综合征表现出显著的临床特征,包括脱发、神经内分泌缺陷、神经学发现和进行性听力损失。该病是由 DCAF17 基因突变引起的。

目的

在一个具有 WSS 表型的巴基斯坦家庭中寻找潜在的遗传缺陷。

方法

使用外显子组测序寻找致病变异。

结果

外显子组数据分析显示 DCAF17 基因存在起始密码子缺失序列变异(c.1A>G,p.M1?)。

结论

该变异预计会导致 DCAF17 多肽翻译的终止。据我们所知,这是在 DCAF17 中首次发现的起始密码子缺失变异。

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Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in a family is associated with a homozygous start loss mutation in the DCAF17 gene.一个家族中的 Woodhouse-Sakati 综合征与 DCAF17 基因的纯合起始缺失突变有关。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2020 Mar;45(2):159-164. doi: 10.1111/ced.14046. Epub 2019 Aug 28.
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引用本文的文献

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A biallelic variant of DCAF13 implicated in a neuromuscular disorder in humans.一种与人类神经肌肉疾病相关的 DCAF13 双等位基因变异。
Eur J Hum Genet. 2023 Jun;31(6):629-637. doi: 10.1038/s41431-023-01319-7. Epub 2023 Feb 17.
2
Genetic epidemiology of Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome in the Greater Middle East region and beyond: a systematic review.大中东地区及其他地区 Woodhouse-Sakati 综合征的遗传流行病学:系统评价。
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2023 Jan 31;18(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s13023-023-02614-8.
3
Novel splicing-site mutation in DCAF17 gene causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in a large consanguineous family.
DCAF17 基因中新剪接位点突变导致一个大型近亲结婚家族患 Woodhouse-Sakati 综合征。
J Clin Lab Anal. 2022 Jan;36(1):e24127. doi: 10.1002/jcla.24127. Epub 2021 Dec 8.
4
Case Report: A Deletion Variant in the Gene Underlying Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome in a Chinese Consanguineous Family.病例报告:一个中国近亲家庭中与伍德豪斯-萨卡蒂综合征相关基因的缺失变异。
Front Genet. 2021 Sep 23;12:741323. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.741323. eCollection 2021.