印度霍乱预防与控制的社会动员：在现有框架基础上进行。
Social mobilization for cholera prevention & control in India: Building on the existing framework.
机构信息
Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, 3rd Milestone, Faridabad Gurgaon Expressway, Faridabad, Haryana 121001, India.
UNICEF, Myanmar.
出版信息
Vaccine. 2020 Feb 29;38 Suppl 1:A181-A183. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.07.047. Epub 2019 Jul 19.
Social mobilization is an important component of the delivery of vaccines and has to be carried out at different levels. It plays a very critical role in success of a campaign, as was shown by the Polio eradication program in India that was supported by SMNet, a platform created for the purpose. Learnings from this has been used for other vaccine deployments in India as well. In addition, there is a social mobilization effort for routine immunization. A guideline for social mobilization was created by UNICEF specifically for cholera vaccine use during Haiti epidemic in 2010. Since there is a need to develop a roadmap for cholera control in India, especially in the known hotspots, and after natural disasters, we suggest a possible strategy that could be built on the existing framework available in India.
社会动员是疫苗接种的重要组成部分，必须在不同层面进行。正如印度脊髓灰质炎根除计划所展示的那样，社会动员在疫苗接种活动的成功中发挥了非常关键的作用，该计划得到了专门为此目的创建的 SMNet 平台的支持。印度还开展了针对常规免疫的社会动员工作。联合国儿童基金会（UNICEF）专门为 2010 年海地霍乱疫情期间使用霍乱疫苗制定了社会动员指南。由于印度需要制定霍乱控制的路线图，特别是在已知的热点地区和自然灾害之后，我们建议可以在印度现有的框架基础上制定一个可能的策略。
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