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经茎突、经钩骨的月骨背侧脱位:一例报告。

Trans-styloid, trans-hamate dorsal lunate dislocation: A case report.

作者信息

Alyamani Anas M, Alfawzan Mohammed F, Alhassan Turki S, Almeshal Obaid M

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City- Riyadh, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Plastic Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City- Riyadh, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh 11426, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2019;61:96-98. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.07.011. Epub 2019 Jul 19.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Lunate dislocation is a rare and serious injury, frequently due to high-energy trauma such as a fall from height or a motor vehicle accident. Lunate dislocation is usually in the volar direction; however, dorsal dislocation of the lunate is extremely rare.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

We report a case of 55-year-old male who sustained a high-energy trauma; he was hit by a car while crossing the street. The patient was referred to department of Plastic Surgery for left wrist dorsal dislocation of the lunate and bilateral multiple carpal bone fractures. He was managed by open reduction and internal fixation with scapholunate ligament repair for the left wrist, while the right wrist was treated conservatively.

DISCUSSION

Such cases must be treated urgently to avoid complications such as avascular necrosis of the lunate, median nerve injury, complex regional pain syndrome, and chronic carpal instability.

CONCLUSION

This case is one of few cases reported in the literature highlighting the rarity of this injury pattern.

摘要

引言

月骨脱位是一种罕见且严重的损伤,通常由高能量创伤引起,如高处坠落或机动车事故。月骨脱位通常向掌侧方向;然而,月骨背侧脱位极为罕见。

病例介绍

我们报告一例55岁男性,他遭受了高能量创伤;他在过马路时被汽车撞到。该患者因左腕月骨背侧脱位及双侧多发腕骨骨折被转诊至整形外科。对其左腕进行了切开复位内固定并修复舟月韧带,而右腕则采取保守治疗。

讨论

此类病例必须紧急治疗,以避免诸如月骨缺血性坏死、正中神经损伤、复杂性区域疼痛综合征和慢性腕关节不稳等并发症。

结论

本病例是文献中报道的少数几例突出这种损伤模式罕见性的病例之一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33af/6664157/8f194c68515e/gr1.jpg

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