Tavares João, Ivo Rita, Gonzalez Filipe, Lamas Tomás, Mendes João João
Internal Medicine Department, Hospital da Luz, Lisbon, Portugal.
Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Egas Moniz, Lisbon, Portugal.
Open Access Emerg Med. 2019 Jul 10;11:133-145. doi: 10.2147/OAEM.S199137. eCollection 2019.
Ultrasound technology is an essential tool in the management of critically ill patients. Point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) enables data collection from different anatomic areas to achieve the most probable diagnosis and administer the right therapy at the right time. Despite the increasing utilization of POCUS, there is still a lack of standards to establish how to use different bedside ultrasound protocols, and it is imperative to develop a unifying protocol. Thus, the aim of this paper is to establish a new systematized approach that can be adopted by all physicians to implement POCUS for critically ill patient management. To achieve this, we propose a new systematized approach-Global Ultrasound Check for the Critically Ill (GUCCI)-that integrates multiple protocols. This protocol is organized based on three syndromes (acute respiratory failure, shock, and cardiac arrest) and includes ultrasound-guided procedures.
超声技术是危重症患者管理中的一项重要工具。床旁即时超声检查(POCUS)能够从不同解剖区域收集数据,以实现最可能的诊断并在恰当时间给予正确治疗。尽管POCUS的使用日益增多,但在如何使用不同的床旁超声检查方案方面仍缺乏标准,因此制定统一方案势在必行。因此,本文的目的是建立一种所有医生均可采用的新的系统化方法,以实施用于危重症患者管理的POCUS。为实现这一目标,我们提出了一种新的系统化方法——危重症全球超声检查(GUCCI),该方法整合了多种方案。此方案基于三种综合征(急性呼吸衰竭、休克和心脏骤停)进行组织,并包括超声引导操作。