School of Nursing, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Department of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Shanxi/Woman Health Center of Shanxi, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 Aug;36:12-17. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.04.005. Epub 2019 Apr 25.
To investigate whether the dance therapy was more beneficial than non-dance therapy on cognitive and mood symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).
MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched from inception to December 11, 2018. Risk of bias for the included trials was assessed using criteria in the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.
Seven randomized controlled trials were identified on cognitive and mood symptoms in patients with PD. There were significant differences in favor of dance in executive function (WMD = 1.17, 95% CI:0.39 to 1.95, P = 0.003; I = 0%, P = 0.45), but not in outcomes of global cognitive function, depression and apathy.
Dance therapy is beneficial in improving executive function for adults with PD. However, there are no positive effects were founded on global cognitive function, depression and apathy for PD.
探究舞蹈疗法相较于非舞蹈疗法对帕金森病（PD）患者认知和情绪症状的影响是否更有益。
检索了 MEDLINE、CINAHL、Embase 和 Cochrane 对照试验中心注册库，时间从建库至 2018 年 12 月 11 日。使用 Cochrane 干预措施系统评价手册中的标准评估纳入试验的偏倚风险。
共确定了 7 项针对 PD 患者认知和情绪症状的随机对照试验。在执行功能方面，舞蹈疗法具有显著优势（WMD=1.17，95%CI：0.39 至 1.95，P=0.003；I²=0%，P=0.45），但在整体认知功能、抑郁和淡漠方面并无显著差异。
舞蹈疗法有益于改善 PD 成人的执行功能。然而，对于 PD 患者的整体认知功能、抑郁和淡漠，目前尚未发现舞蹈疗法有积极效果。
