University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Cad Saude Publica. 2019 Aug 12;35Suppl 2(Suppl 2):e00243218. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00243218.
Since the Alma Ata World Health Organization Conference in 1978, countries around the world have adopted institutions that promote the participation of citizens in their public health systems. The main objectives of this article are two-fold. First, we describe the origins and implementation of a national-level civic participatory program that was in place in Argentina in the mid-2000s: the Local Participatory Projects (Proyectos Locales Participativos). Second, we analyze the 201 local participatory projects that were carried out in Argentina between 2007 and 2008. We study health and environmental problems that prompt people's participation in the program and the social dynamics through which such participation is executed.
自 1978 年阿拉木图世界卫生组织大会以来,世界各国纷纷设立机构,以促进公民参与其公共卫生系统。本文的主要目的有两个。首先,我们描述了 21 世纪初阿根廷国家层面公民参与方案的起源和实施情况:地方参与项目(Proyectos Locales Participativos)。其次,我们分析了 2007 年至 2008 年期间在阿根廷开展的 201 个地方参与项目。我们研究了促使人们参与该项目的健康和环境问题,以及执行这种参与的社会动态。