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美国芝加哥北岸郊区针对三种作用方式的集水池杀幼虫剂的标准化背景检查

Standardized Back Checks of Catch Basin Larvicides Across Three Modes of Action in the North Shore Suburbs of Chicago, USA.

作者信息

Harbison Justin E, Runde Amy, Henry Marlon, Binnall Jim, Koslica Aleesha, Clifton Mark

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2019 Jun;35(2):151-154. doi: 10.2987/19-6826.1.

Abstract

During June through September 2018, the North Shore Mosquito Abatement District evaluated a quality control protocol for larvicide-treated catch basins that allowed for comparisons of larvicides with different modes of action. Results suggest that when applied at a rate of 2 tablespoons (approximately 20 g of product) per basin, these larvicides (VectoLex FG , Natular™ G30 Spinosad, and Altosid Pellets Methoprene) could reduce the need for retreatment for up to 4 wk or longer. Using this same protocol, Spheratax SPH (50G) was applied to a subset of approximately 900 basins and met the threshold for retreatment 1.1 wk postapplication. Despite these larvicide applications, pupae continued to be observed in non-Altosid treated basins, suggesting 100% mortality may not be attainable.

摘要

2018年6月至9月期间,北岸蚊虫防治区评估了用于经杀幼虫剂处理的集水池的质量控制方案,该方案允许对具有不同作用方式的杀幼虫剂进行比较。结果表明,当以每池2汤匙(约20克产品)的用量施用时,这些杀幼虫剂(VectoLex FG、Natular™ G30多杀菌素和Altosid颗粒甲氧普烯)可将再次处理的需求减少长达4周或更长时间。使用相同的方案,将Spheratax SPH(50G)施用于约900个集水池的一个子集,在施用后1.1周达到再次处理的阈值。尽管施用了这些杀幼虫剂,但在未用Altosid处理的集水池中仍观察到蛹,这表明可能无法实现100%的死亡率。

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