Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 17/A, 43124, Parma, Italy.
LENS, via N. Carrara 11, 50019, Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy.
Chemphyschem. 2019 Nov 5;20(21):2860-2873. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201900703. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
We present the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of a twisted push-pull biphenyl molecule undergoing photoinduced electron transfer. Steady-state and transient absorption spectra suggest, in this rigid molecular structure, a subtle interplay between locally-excited and charge-transfer states, whose equilibrium and dynamics is only driven by solvation. A theoretical model is presented for the solvation dynamics and, with the support of quantum chemical calculations, we demonstrate the existence of two sets of states, having either local or charge-transfer character, that only "communicate" thanks to solvation, which is the sole driving force for the charge-separation process.
我们提出了一个经历光致电子转移的扭曲推挽联苯分子的合成和光谱特性。稳态和瞬态吸收光谱表明,在这种刚性分子结构中,局部激发态和电荷转移态之间存在微妙的相互作用,其平衡和动力学仅由溶剂化驱动。我们提出了一个用于溶剂化动力学的理论模型,并在量子化学计算的支持下,证明了存在两组具有局部或电荷转移特征的状态,它们仅通过溶剂化“通信”,这是电荷分离过程的唯一驱动力。