自主神经系统功能、声音和发声障碍之间的关联：系统评价。
Associations Between Autonomic Nervous System Function, Voice, and Dysphonia: A Systematic Review.
机构信息
Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal; Transdisciplinary Center of Consciousness Studies, Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal; FP-B2S - Behaviour and Social Sciences Research Center, Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal.
Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal; CIAFEL - Research Centre in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, Porto University, Porto, Portugal; LABIOMEP - Porto Biomechanics Laboratory, Porto University, Porto, Portugal.
出版信息
J Voice. 2021 Jan;35(1):104-112. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2019.07.022. Epub 2019 Aug 29.
OBJECTIVE
The study aimed to verify the relation between autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunctions, voice, and dysphonia.
STUDY DESIGN
The study is a systematic review.
METHODS
According to the PRISMA flowchart, a search on Pubmed/Medline, SciELO, RCAAP, LILACS, Cochrane Library, PEDro, and Isi Web of Knowledge was performed up to April 2019 using the following key words: autonomic nervous system and voice or dysphonia. Inclusion criteria were full-text articles published in French, English, Portuguese, or Spanish, exploring the relationship between ANS and voice or dysphonia, in human adults. Exclusion criteria were additional treatments for voice disorders, literature reviews and meta-analysis, case studies, and opinion articles. All studies were analyzed using a modified version of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.
RESULTS
Nine papers met the inclusion criteria, all with high methodological quality. The review shows that ANS is related to voice and dysphonia. Individuals with dysphonia tend to show more symptoms of ANS dysfunction concurrent with laryngeal muscles activation and that heartbeat modulates the F0 of human voice.
CONCLUSION
Changes in ANS function are associated with voice as well as with dysphonia.
目的
本研究旨在验证自主神经系统（ANS）功能障碍、声音和发声障碍之间的关系。
研究设计
本研究为系统评价。
方法
根据 PRISMA 流程图，于 2019 年 4 月前在 Pubmed/Medline、SciELO、RCAAP、LILACS、Cochrane Library、PEDro 和 Isi Web of Knowledge 上使用以下关键词进行了搜索：自主神经系统和声音或发声障碍。纳入标准为全文发表于法语、英语、葡萄牙语或西班牙语，探索 ANS 与声音或发声障碍之间关系的人类成年人的研究。排除标准为对声音障碍的额外治疗、文献综述和荟萃分析、病例研究和观点文章。所有研究均使用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表的改良版本进行分析。
结果
符合纳入标准的有 9 篇论文，均具有较高的方法学质量。综述表明，ANS 与声音和发声障碍有关。患有发声障碍的个体往往表现出更多的 ANS 功能障碍症状，同时伴有喉肌激活，心跳调节人声音的 F0。
结论
ANS 功能的变化与声音以及发声障碍有关。
Zotero 插件