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口服皮质类固醇治疗慢性嗜酸性粒细胞性疾病:患者及其医生的经验。

Oral Corticosteroid Use for the Treatment of Chronic Eosinophilic Disease: A Patient's and His Physician's Experience.

机构信息

Esperity, Brussels, Belgium.

Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Adv Ther. 2019 Oct;36(10):2558-2566. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01070-w. Epub 2019 Aug 31.

Abstract

This article, coauthored by a patient with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) initially presenting as severe eosinophilic asthma and his physician-specialist, discusses the use and management of oral corticosteroid (OCS) treatment. It also considers the importance of early diagnosis of a rare disease and patient education. The patient describes his journey from progressive worsening of asthma and eventual diagnosis of EGPA to long-term OCS treatment and then participation in a clinical trial for this rare disease, involving the introduction of targeted biologic therapy with OCS tapering. The physician describes the importance of patient referral to obtain a correct diagnosis and optimal maintenance treatment, the balance between risk of adverse events associated with long-term OCS use and benefits of disease control, and various aspects of patient participation in clinical trials. Finally, the patient describes the role of continual patient education in the management of disease and OCS treatment. These considerations can apply to all chronic inflammatory diseases requiring maintenance OCS treatment.Funding: AstraZeneca.

摘要

本文由一位嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎(EGPA)患者与他的专科医生合著,讨论了口服皮质类固醇(OCS)治疗的应用和管理。它还考虑了早期诊断罕见疾病和患者教育的重要性。患者描述了他从逐渐恶化的哮喘到最终诊断为 EGPA,再到长期接受 OCS 治疗,然后参与针对这种罕见疾病的临床试验,包括引入 OCS 逐渐减量的靶向生物疗法的历程。医生描述了患者转介以获得正确诊断和最佳维持治疗的重要性,长期使用 OCS 相关不良事件风险与疾病控制益处之间的平衡,以及患者参与临床试验的各个方面。最后,患者描述了持续的患者教育在疾病管理和 OCS 治疗中的作用。这些考虑因素适用于所有需要维持 OCS 治疗的慢性炎症性疾病。资金来源:阿斯利康。

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