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反转录-环介导等温扩增检测法快速检测肉制品中的致病性 。

Reverse transcription - loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for the rapid detection of pathogenic in meat products.

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Food Microbial Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Gongshang University, No. 18, Xuezheng Street, Hangzhou 310018, China.

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 2019 Dec;65(12):913-921. doi: 10.1139/cjm-2019-0114. Epub 2019 Sep 6.

Abstract

This study reports the use of reverse transcription - loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) to detect in meat. The assay was designed to target the gene of , to which four primers, recognizing six distinct sites, were designed. We optimized the RT-LAMP conditions and established the following optimal systems: 60 min, 63 °C, 2.0 mmol/L MgSO, 1.0 mol/L betaine, 2.0 mmol/L dNTPs, 320 U/mL DNA polymerase, 0.4 μmol/L outer primers, and 0.8 μmol/L inner primers. The RT-LAMP amplification products were identified by a visible white MgPO precipitate or electrophoresis on a 2% agarose gel. RT-LAMP has a sensitivity of 7.3 × 10 CFU/mL, which is 2-fold higher than that of LAMP. When commercially available raw meat samples (including beef, pork, mutton, and rabbit) were analyzed simultaneously with RT-LAMP and the Chinese National Standard GB 4789.30-2016, their abilities to detect were the same. Samples containing killed by 15 psi at 121 °C for 15 min were used to confirm the specificity of RT-LAMP for live microorganisms. Thus, we used RT-LAMP to efficiently detect in meat products.

摘要

本研究报告了使用反转录环介导等温扩增(RT-LAMP)检测肉中的 。该检测方法针对 的 基因设计,设计了四个引物,识别六个不同的 位点。我们优化了 RT-LAMP 条件,并建立了以下最佳系统:60 分钟,63°C,2.0 mmol/L MgSO4,1.0 mol/L 甜菜碱,2.0 mmol/L dNTPs,320 U/mL DNA 聚合酶,0.4 μmol/L 外引物和 0.8 μmol/L 内引物。RT-LAMP 扩增产物通过可见的白色 MgPO4沉淀或在 2%琼脂糖凝胶上电泳进行鉴定。RT-LAMP 的灵敏度为 7.3×10 CFU/mL,比 LAMP 高 2 倍。当同时使用 RT-LAMP 和中国国家标准 GB 4789.30-2016 分析市售的生肉样品(包括牛肉、猪肉、羊肉和兔肉)时,它们检测 的能力相同。使用在 121°C 下 15 psi 下 15 分钟杀死的含 样品来确认 RT-LAMP 对活微生物的特异性。因此,我们使用 RT-LAMP 有效地检测了肉类产品中的 。

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