Key Laboratory for Food Microbial Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Gongshang University, No. 18, Xuezheng Street, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Can J Microbiol. 2019 Dec;65(12):913-921. doi: 10.1139/cjm-2019-0114. Epub 2019 Sep 6.
This study reports the use of reverse transcription - loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) to detect in meat. The assay was designed to target the gene of , to which four primers, recognizing six distinct sites, were designed. We optimized the RT-LAMP conditions and established the following optimal systems: 60 min, 63 °C, 2.0 mmol/L MgSO, 1.0 mol/L betaine, 2.0 mmol/L dNTPs, 320 U/mL DNA polymerase, 0.4 μmol/L outer primers, and 0.8 μmol/L inner primers. The RT-LAMP amplification products were identified by a visible white MgPO precipitate or electrophoresis on a 2% agarose gel. RT-LAMP has a sensitivity of 7.3 × 10 CFU/mL, which is 2-fold higher than that of LAMP. When commercially available raw meat samples (including beef, pork, mutton, and rabbit) were analyzed simultaneously with RT-LAMP and the Chinese National Standard GB 4789.30-2016, their abilities to detect were the same. Samples containing killed by 15 psi at 121 °C for 15 min were used to confirm the specificity of RT-LAMP for live microorganisms. Thus, we used RT-LAMP to efficiently detect in meat products.
本研究报告了使用反转录环介导等温扩增(RT-LAMP)检测肉中的 。该检测方法针对 的 基因设计,设计了四个引物,识别六个不同的 位点。我们优化了 RT-LAMP 条件,并建立了以下最佳系统:60 分钟,63°C,2.0 mmol/L MgSO4,1.0 mol/L 甜菜碱,2.0 mmol/L dNTPs,320 U/mL DNA 聚合酶,0.4 μmol/L 外引物和 0.8 μmol/L 内引物。RT-LAMP 扩增产物通过可见的白色 MgPO4沉淀或在 2%琼脂糖凝胶上电泳进行鉴定。RT-LAMP 的灵敏度为 7.3×10 CFU/mL,比 LAMP 高 2 倍。当同时使用 RT-LAMP 和中国国家标准 GB 4789.30-2016 分析市售的生肉样品(包括牛肉、猪肉、羊肉和兔肉)时,它们检测 的能力相同。使用在 121°C 下 15 psi 下 15 分钟杀死的含 样品来确认 RT-LAMP 对活微生物的特异性。因此,我们使用 RT-LAMP 有效地检测了肉类产品中的 。