Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Laboratory for Femtochemistry and Synchrotron Radiation, Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), 5232, Villigen, Switzerland.
Chemphyschem. 2019 Oct 2;20(19):2413-2416. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201900813. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
Iodine oxides appear as reactive intermediates in atmospheric chemistry. Here, we investigate IO and HOI by mass-selective threshold photoelectron spectroscopy (ms-TPES), using synchrotron radiation. IO and HOI are generated by photolyzing iodine in the presence of ozone. For both molecules, accurate ionization energies are determined, 9.71±0.02 eV for IO and 9.79±0.02 eV for HOI. The strong spin-spin interaction in the Σ ground state of IO leads to an energy splitting into the Ω=0 and Ω=±1 sublevels. Upon ionization, the I-O bond shortens significantly in both molecules; thus, a vibrational progression, assigned to the I-O stretch, is apparent in both spectra.
碘氧化物在大气化学中作为活性中间体出现。在这里,我们使用同步辐射通过质量选择阈光电离光谱法(ms-TPES)来研究 IO 和 HOI。在臭氧存在的情况下通过光解碘来生成 IO 和 HOI。对于这两种分子,我们都精确地测定了它们的电离能,IO 的值为 9.71±0.02eV,HOI 的值为 9.79±0.02eV。IO 的 Σ 基态中强烈的自旋-自旋相互作用导致能级分裂为 Ω=0 和 Ω=±1 亚能级。在电离后,两个分子中的 I-O 键都显著缩短;因此,在两个光谱中都出现了 I-O 伸缩的振动级联。